Comparative observation of different surgical methods for the treatment of acromioclavicular dislocation
-
摘要: 目的 对比分析锁骨钩钢板内固定术与带袢钢板内固定术治疗肩锁关节脱位的临床效果。 方法 选取2015年7月-2017年2月金华市中心医院收治的肩锁关节脱位患者84例为研究对象,以随机数字表法分为A组42例,B组42例。A组行带袢钢板内固定术治疗,B组行锁骨钩钢板内固定术治疗。观察2组患者术中出血量、手术时间、术后住院时间、肩关节功能及疼痛程度变化、术前、术后3个月、6个月Constant-Murley评分以及术后并发症发生情况。 结果 2组术中出血量、手术时间及术后住院时间比较,差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05);肩关节功能及疼痛程度测定显示,术前2组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);术后3个月、6个月,A组Constant-Murley评分同B组比较,显著较高,VAS评分同B组比较,明显较低,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05);A组术后并发症发生率为7.14%,同B组(23.81%)比较,明显较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 在肩锁关节脱位治疗中,应用带袢钢板内固定术治疗,患者肩关节功能恢复情况及疼痛改善情况均优于锁骨钩钢板内固定术,且带袢钢板内固定术安全性更高,更值得推广。Abstract: Objective To compare and analyze the clinical effect of clavicular hook plate fixation and loop plate internal fixation in the treatment of acromioclavicular dislocation. Methods Total 84 patients with acromioclavicular joint dislocation were selected from July, 2015 to February, 2017 as the research object. The patients were randomly divided into A group (42 cases) and B group (42 cases). The A group was treated with loop plate internal fixation, and the B group was treated with clavicular hook plate fixation. The bleeding volume, operative time, postoperative hospitalization time, shoulder joint function and pain degree in two groups were observed. The Constant-Murley score and postoperative complications in 3 months, 6 months before and after operation were observed. Results There was no significant difference in intraoperative blood loss, operation time and postoperative hospital stay between the two groups (P>0.05); Shoulder function and pain degree showed that there was no significant difference between the two groups before operation (P>0.05). After 3 months and 6 months, the Constant-Murley of group A was significantly higher than that of group B, and the score of VAS was significantly lower than that of group B, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); The incidence of postoperative complications in group A was 7.14%, which was significantly lower than that in group B, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion In the treatment of acromioclavicular joint dislocation, with plate internal fixation, shoulder joint function recovery of patients and pain are better than the clavicular hook plate fixation, and fixation of the safety plate in a higher, more worthy of promotion.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 211
- HTML全文浏览量: 35
- PDF下载量: 1
- 被引次数: 0