Advances in imaging studies of wake-up stroke
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摘要: 目前卒中已成为威胁生命健康重要的疾病,众所周知,卒中为可防可治的疾病,当然临床上对该疾病治疗手段越来越多。但脑卒中后的醒后卒中,目前治疗手段有限,对于这类卒中理解认识缺乏,且临床上此类卒中占卒中比例大,对于醒后卒中,仅使用抗血小板聚集、稳定斑块、保护脑神经等治疗。临床上溶栓和血管内治疗的发展为卒中的治疗提供了有力的方案。但因为对醒后卒中认识不足,醒后卒中治疗一直有限,使得缺乏积极有效地手段去缓解或改善患者症状与预后。结合现有的影像学发展,卒中溶栓及机械取栓的原有观点可能需要改变,随着对卒中的更加深入了解,从原来的时间窗过渡到组织窗,那也就可能意味着可以通过有效地筛选来为醒后卒中患者的治疗带来新的曙光。大样本、随机、多中心的研究为此类卒中提供更多的证据。最终的目的是让患者获益,然而最重要的事情却是更新观念,患者要更新观念,临床工作者更需要更新知识,更新观念。这要求临床工作者不断的去学习,不断的更新固有思维。以往关注时间,但随着现代技术,特别是影像学的发展,卒中的治疗有可能会进入一个新的时期。神经影像学的发展为卒中提供了更强有力的工具,对于醒后卒中的治疗开启了新的钥匙,现通过学习醒后卒中相关文献,来探索醒后卒中影像学研究的新进展。Abstract: Stroke has become an important disease that threatens our lives. It is well known that stroke is a preventable disease. Of course, there are more and more treatments for this disease. But stroke, particularly wake-up stroke seems to be limited in our current treatment, and we lack understanding of this type of stroke, and such clinical stroke, accounting for a large proportion. We only use anti platelet aggregation, stable plaques, and protection of the cranial nerve treatment. The development of clinical thrombolysis and intravascular therapy has provided a powerful solution for the treatment of stroke. However, due to insufficient knowledge of post-wake stroke, the treatment of post-wake stroke has been limited, so that we lack the active and effective means to alleviate or improve the symptoms and prognosis of patients. Combined with the existing imaging development, stroke thrombolysis and mechanical we collect the bolt may need to change the original views, as we understand further from the original time window of stroke transition to the window, it could also mean we can provide new insights through effective screening to stroke patients. We see the dawn, we see the challenges, and the future can have large samples, random, multicenter studies that provide more evidence for this type of stroke. The history of stroke is also the history of human progress. We constantly update knowledge, constantly breakthroughs; our ultimate aim is to bring benefit to our patients. Yet, the most important thing is to renew the idea, however, the patient should renew the idea, however our clinical workers also need to update the knowledge, and renew the idea. This requires us to constantly learn and constantly update our thinking. We used to focus on time, but with modern technology, especially imaging. The treatment of stroke is likely to transition from time window to tissue window, thanks to the development of imaging. The development of neuroimaging has provided a more powerful tool for stroke, and new keys have been opened for the treatment of post-resuscitation stroke, to study the relevant literature on stroke after awakening.
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Key words:
- Wake-up stroke /
- Imaging /
- Treatment
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