Anti-tumor effect of avasimibe on human ovarian cancer SK-OV-3 cell lines
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摘要: 目的 观察阿伐麦布(10 μM)对人卵巢癌SK-OV-3细胞株增殖能力、侵袭和迁移能力的抑制作用,以及对人卵巢癌SK-OV-3细胞株中ACAT-1蛋白表达的影响,从而反映阿伐麦布对人卵巢癌SK-OV-3细胞株抗肿瘤作用的影响。 方法 采用阿伐麦布(10 μM)作用于人卵巢癌SK-OV-3细胞株,建立SK-OV-3细胞株实验模型(ACAT-1组),该实验模型通过阿伐麦布(10 μM)诱导时间的不同分为几个亚实验模型(ACAT-1-24,48,72,96组);通过CCK8实验筛选出阿伐麦布(10 μM)作用于SK-OV-3卵巢癌细胞株最佳实验组(72 h),即ACAT-1-72组;通过划痕实验测定对照组(亲代卵巢癌SK-OV-3细胞株)与ACAT-1-72组相同时间内增殖能力以及侵袭转移能力的差异;通过Western blotting实验测定对照组与ACAT-1-72组中ACAT-1蛋白的表达差异;通过免疫荧光实验检测对照组与ACAT-1-72组中ACAT-1蛋白的表达差异。 结果 ①与对照组比较,实验组(ACAT-1组)相同时间内肿瘤细胞的增殖能力减弱,呈时间依赖性(P<0.05),且实验组中的ACAT-1-72组增殖能力减弱最明显,作为后续3组实验的最佳实验组;②与对照组比较,实验组(ACAT-1-72组)相同时间内肿瘤细胞的侵袭和迁移能力减弱(P<0.05);③与对照组比较,实验组(ACAT-1-72组)中ACAT-1蛋白表达下降(P<0.05)。 结论 阿伐麦布(10 μM)对人卵巢癌SK-OV-3细胞株可有效发挥抗肿瘤作用,其主要机制与抑制ACAT-1蛋白的表达有关。Abstract: Objective To observe the inhibitory effect of avasimibe on the growth, metastasis invasion and the effect of ACAT-1 expression on human ovarian cancer SK-OV-3 cell line, thus reflecting the effect of avasimibe on the anti-tumor effect of human ovarian cancer SK-OV-3 cell line. Methods Avasimibe (10 μM) was applied to human ovarian cancer SK-OV-3 cell line to establish an experimental model of SK-OV-3 cell line (ACAT-1 group); avasimibe cloth was screened by CCK8 experiment (10 μM) which was applied to SKOV3 ovarian cancer cell line for the best time (72 h), i.e., ACAT-1-72 group; the control group (i.e., parental ovarian cancer SK-OV-3 cell line) and ACAT-1 were determined by scratch test. The proliferative capacity and the ability of invasion and metastasis in 72 groups were the same; the expression of ACAT-1 in the control group and ACAT-1-72 group was determined by Western blot; the control group and ACAT-1-72 group were detected by immunofluorescence assay for the difference in expression of ACAT-1. Results Compared with the control group, the proliferation ability of tumor cells in the experimental group (ACAT-1 group) was weakened in a time-dependent manner (P<0.05), and the proliferative ability of the ACAT-1-72 group in the experimental group was the most obvious. As the best experimental group for the subsequent three sets of experiments; compared with the control group, the experimental group (ACAT-1-72 group) had weaker invasion and migration ability of tumor cells in the same period of time (P<0.05); compared with the control group, the expression of ACAT-1 protein in the experimental group (ACAT-1-72 group) was decreased (P<0.05). Conclusion Avasimibe can effectively promote anti-tumor effect on ovarian cancer SK-OV-3 cell lines, and its main mechanism is related to inhibiting the expression of ACAT-1 protein.
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Key words:
- Avasimibe /
- ACAT-1 /
- Ovarian cancer
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