Effect of humanistic nursing combined with heparin on venous thromboembolis in severe patients
-
摘要: 目的 研究人性化护理对重症静脉血栓栓塞症患者的干预效果。 方法 选取2016年3月—2018年3月收治在华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院患有静脉血栓栓塞症的重症疾病患者200例,采用随机数字表法分为常规护理组和人性化护理组。对常规护理组患者采用常规护理进行干预,人性化护理组患者采用人性化护理进行干预,根据2组患者D-二聚体表达水平来选择性使用肝素进行注射治疗。评价患者护理后的生活质量和心理状况,并统计护理满意度。 结果 人性化护理组患者护理干预后的总有效率为87.00%,显著高于常规护理组患者护理干预后的总有效率76.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);人性化护理组患者在护理干预后的生活质量各项目评分均显著高于常规护理组(均P<0.05);人性化护理组患者护理干预后的SDS和SAS评分均显著低于常规护理组(P<0.05);人性化护理组患者护理干预后的满意度显著高于常规护理组患者(P<0.05)。 结论 人性化护理能够改善重症静脉血栓栓塞症患者的临床症状,配合D-二聚体检测后选择性使用肝素进行抗凝治疗能够起到更好的防栓效果,显著提高患者的生活质量并改善患者的不良情绪。Abstract: Objective To study the intervention effect of humanized nursing on patients with severe venous thromboembolism. Methods Two hundred patients with venous thromboembolism treated in our hospital from March 2016 to March 2018 were selected and divided into routine nursing group and humanized nursing group by random number table method. The routine nursing group was intervened by routine nursing, while the humanized nursing group was intervened by humanized nursing. Heparin was selectively injected according to the expression level of D-dimer in the two groups. The quality of life and psychological status after nursing were evaluated, and nursing satisfaction was counted. Results The total effective rate of humanized nursing group after nursing intervention (87.00%) was significantly higher than that of routine nursing group (76.00%, P<0.05); the scores of quality of life items in humanized nursing group after nursing intervention were significantly higher than those in routine nursing group (P<0.05); the scores of SDS and SAS in humanized nursing group after nursing intervention were significantly lower than those in routine nursing group (P<0.05); The satisfaction of patients after nursing intervention was significantly higher than that of patients in routine nursing group (P<0.05). Conclusion Humanistic nursing can improve the clinical symptoms of patients with severe venous thromboembolism, and selective use of heparin for anticoagulant treatment after d-dimer detection can play a better antithrombotic effect, significantly improve the quality of life of patients and improve their adverse emotions.
-
Key words:
- Humanized nursing /
- D-two dimer /
- Heparin /
- Venous thromboembolism
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 125
- HTML全文浏览量: 24
- PDF下载量: 0
- 被引次数: 0