"Six precision"service research and development suggestions based on health China action
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摘要: 党的十九大作出了实施健康中国战略的重大决策部署,充分体现了对维护人民健康的坚定决心。2016年的“健康中国2030”认为,积极应对当前突出健康问题,健康行动必须关口前移,采取有效干预措施,努力使群众不生病、少生病,提高生活质量,延长健康寿命。本文根据健康中国行动的要求,依据最先进的精准医学理念,就“六大精准”健康服务进行表述。本研究描述了“六大精准”健康服务就是精准预防、精准预测、精准预警、精准诊断、精准治疗和精准康复。特别是对精准预警的描述,精准预警依赖于通过现代基因组学、蛋白质组学、代谢组学和免疫组学研究发现的一系列疾病风险因子进行实时定量的检测,精确地预报健康人群患病的风险及风险的程度,以便制定个性化的健康管理方案,能有效地预防或推迟疾病的发生。本研究“六大精准”健康服务不仅给出了概念、服务,也给出了发展前景,为健康中国行动打造了精细服务理念和实施路径。Abstract: The 19th National Congress of the Party has made major decision-making arrangements for the implementation of the strategy of healthy China, which fully embodies the firm determination to safeguard the health of the people. The 2016 "healthy China 2030" believes that to actively deal with the current outstanding health problems, health action must move forward, take effective interventions, and strive to make the masses not sick, less sick, improve the quality of life, and prolong the healthy life span. According to the requirements of health China action and the most advanced concept of precision medicine, this study describes the "six precision" health services. This study of the "six precision" health services are accurate prevention, accurate prediction, accurate early warning, accurate diagnosis, accurate treatment and accurate rehabilitation. Especially for the description of precision early warning, it relies on real-time and quantitative detection of a range of disease risk factors found through modern genomics, proteomics, metabolomics and immunomics studies to accurately predict the risk of illness and the degree of risk in healthy populations, so as to develop personalized health management programs that can effectively prevent or delay the occurrence of disease. In this study, the "six precision" health services not only give the concept, service, but also give the development prospects, for healthy China action to create a fine service concept and implementation path.
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Key words:
- Health China action /
- Precision health services /
- Precision early warning
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