Relationship between the level of plasma lipoxin A4 and prognosis in patients with sepsis
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摘要: 目的 探讨脓毒症患者脂氧素A4表达水平在其预后预测中的价值。 方法 选择2017年6月—2018年3月浙江省台州医院收治的脓毒症患者40例,收集患者基线资料、危重评分、生化指标、住ICU时间、住院时间及28 d生存情况;ELASA法检测血浆脂氧素A4(lipoxin A4,LXA4)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)、白介素-6(interleukin-6,IL-6)、转化生长因子-β1(transforming growth factor-β1,TGF-β1)、促血管生成素-1(angiogenin-1,ANG-1)、促血管生成素-2(angiogenin-2,ANG-2)等表达水平;采用ROC、Kaplan-Meier曲线法分析LXA4在脓毒症患者预后的预测价值。 结果 根据LXA4表达水平,将患者分为L组(LXA4≤55 ng/mL,21例)和H组(LXA4>55 ng/mL,19例);L组患者的APACHEⅡ、ANG-2、ANG-2/ANG-1水平明显高于H组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05);H组患者TGF-β1、ANG-1高于L组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05);ROC曲线显示LXA4对脓毒症患者28 d病死率有较好的预测价值(AUC:0.824,P=0.003);Kaplan-Meier法得出H组患者28 d累计生存率明显高于L组,差异有统计学意义(log-rank test P=0.045)。 结论 脓毒症患者LXA4表达水平对其预后具有较好的预测价值。Abstract: Objective To explore the prognostic value of lipoxin A4 in patients with sepsis. Methods From June 2017 to March 2018, 40 patients with sepsis were admitted to the Department of Critical Care Medicine,Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province.The general information, severity score, biochemical parameters, ICU stay, hospital stay and 28-day survival were collected. Plasma levels of lipoxin A4, TNF-α, IL-6, TGF-β1, ANG-1 and ANG-2 were detected by ELASA. The prognostic value of lipoxin A4 in patients with sepsis was analyzed by ROC and Kaplan-Meier. Results According to the expression level of lipoxin A4, sepsis patients were divided into L group (lipoxin A4 ≤ 55 ng/mL, n=21) and H group (lipoxin A4 > 55 ng/mL, n=19). APACHEⅡ, ANG-2 and ANG-2/ANG-1 in L group were significantly higher than those in the H group (all P<0.05). The TGF-β1, ANG-1 in H group were higher than the L group (all P<0.05). ROC curve showed that lipoxin A4 has a good predictive value for 28-day mortality in patients with sepsis (AUC:0.824; P=0.003). Kaplan-Meier survival method shown that the 28-day cumulative survival rate of patients in H group was significantly higher than that of the L group (log-rank test P=0.045). Conclusion The expression level of lipoxin A4 has a good predictive effect on the risk of death from sepsis.
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Key words:
- Sepsis /
- Lipoxin A4 /
- Proinflammatory remission /
- Vascular endothelial cells /
- Prognosis
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