Effect of Huoxue Huazhuo capsules on C-reactive protein,platelet aggregation rate and symptom scores in patients with unstable angina
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摘要: 目的 观察在西药治疗的基础上加用活血化浊胶囊对不稳定性心绞痛患者C反应蛋白(C reactive protein,CRP)、血小板凝聚率和症候积分的影响。 方法 使用随机数字表法将符合纳入标准的2014年6月—2015年6月青海大学附属医院收治的60例患者随机分为治疗组、对照组,每组30例。2组患者在基础治疗的同时,给予单硝酸异山梨酯40 mg静点1次/d;治疗组同时加服活血化浊胶囊,3粒/次,3次/d;治疗后进行疗效性指标的观察。组间比较采用t检验(2组间为两独立样本t检验,同组治疗前后采用配对样本t检验);等级资料用Ridit检验。 结果 治疗组心绞痛治疗疗效优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。心电图比较,治疗组和对照组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2组间治疗前后中医症候积分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组间治疗前后CRP差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且治疗组优于对照组(P<0.05)。2组间治疗前后血小板凝聚率差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),且治疗组优于对照组(P<0.01)。 结论 通过实验活血化浊胶囊可降低C反应蛋白(CRP),稳定斑块,改善血小板凝聚率,预防血栓发生,可以加强抗动脉粥样硬化的作用,预防心绞痛的发生。Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of Huoxue Huazhuo capsule on C-reactive protein (CRP), platelet aggregation rate and symptom scores in patients with unstable angina (UA). Methods Total 60 patients meeting the inclusion criteria of unstable angina were assigned by the random number table into treatment group and control group with 30 cases in each group. All the patients received the basic treatment and intravenous drip 40 mg isosorbide mononitrate once a day, and the treatment group received additional Huoxue Huazhuo capsule 3 pills and 3times once a day. The efficacy indicators were observed after the treatment. Student t-test and Ridit analysis were used to statistical analysis of the data. Results The total effective rate of the treatment group was better than the control group (P < 0. 05), which had statistical significance.ECG:there was no significant difference between the treatment group and the control group (P > 0. 05). There were significant differences between the TCM syndrome scores before and after the treatment (all P < 0. 05). There was a significant difference in CRP between the two groups before and after the treatment (P < 0. 05):the treatment group was superior to the control group (P < 0. 05). There was significant difference in platelet aggregation rate between the two groups before and after the treatment (P < 0. 01):the treatment group was better than the control group (P < 0. 01). Conclusion Huoxue Huazhuo capsule can reduce C-reactive protein, stabilize plaque, improve platelet aggregation rate, prevent thrombosis, strengthen the role of anti-atherosclerosis, prevent from angina pectoris.
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