Volume 19 Issue 1
Jan.  2021
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LUO Xiao-dong, LYU Yue-zhong, JIA Xue-zhen, ZHANG Chen. Efficacy and safety of aripiprazole combined with buspirone in the treatment of schizophrenia[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(1): 83-85, 123. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001737
Citation: LUO Xiao-dong, LYU Yue-zhong, JIA Xue-zhen, ZHANG Chen. Efficacy and safety of aripiprazole combined with buspirone in the treatment of schizophrenia[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(1): 83-85, 123. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001737

Efficacy and safety of aripiprazole combined with buspirone in the treatment of schizophrenia

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001737
Funds:

 81771450

  • Received Date: 2020-05-22
    Available Online: 2022-02-19
  •   Objective   To analyse the efficacy and safety of aripiprazole and buspirone in the treatment of schizophrenia and to explore the effective treatment to improve clinical efficacy.  Methods   A total of 102 schizophrenic patients from April 2019 to April 2020 in the Department of Psychiatry of Jinhua Second Hospital were selected and randomly divided into group A (n=51) and group B (n=51). Groups A and B were treated with aripiprazole and aripiprazole combined with buspirone, respectively. The symptom score (PANSS), cognitive function score (MCCB) and quality of life (SF-36) of the two groups were compared to evaluate clinical efficacy and adverse reactions.  Results   The total score of PANSS in group B (48.81±7.66) was lower than that in group A (64.13±9.55), and the difference was statistically significant (t=8.937, P < 0.001); the MCCB score in group B (48.43±5.09) was higher than that in group A (40.72±5.27), and the difference was statistically significant (t=7.515, P < 0.001); the SF-36 score in group B (77.90±4.13) was higher than that in group A (65.84±4.77), and the difference was statistically significant (t=13.650, P < 0.001); the total effective rate in group B (94.12%) was higher than that in group A (80.39%), and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=4.320, P=0.038); the incidence of adverse reactions in group B (11.76%) was similar to that of group A (9.80%), thereby showing no significant difference (χ2=0.102, P=0.750).  Conclusion   Aripiprazole combined with buspirone is effective in the treatment of schizophrenia. It can reduce the clinical symptoms and improve the cognitive function and quality of life. The total clinical effective rate is high, and it has a certain degree of safety.

     

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