Volume 19 Issue 2
Feb.  2021
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WANG Na, LI Shuai, JIAO Yong-feng, CHEN Xin. Application of hospital-growth album for very low birth weight infants to improve their parents' anxiety[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(2): 256-259. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001781
Citation: WANG Na, LI Shuai, JIAO Yong-feng, CHEN Xin. Application of hospital-growth album for very low birth weight infants to improve their parents' anxiety[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(2): 256-259. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001781

Application of hospital-growth album for very low birth weight infants to improve their parents' anxiety

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001781
Funds:

 2018jyxm0815

  • Received Date: 2020-04-16
    Available Online: 2022-02-19
  •   Objective  To explore the effect of establishing hospital-growth album for very low birth weight infants on their parents' anxiety and the satisfaction of medical staff.  Methods  A total of 65 cases of very low birth weight infants (VLBWI) in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Fuyang Women and Children's Hospital of Anhui Province were selected for treatment from November 2017 to January 2020. They were divided into 32 cases for the observation group and 33 cases for the control group according to the random-number table method. Parents of the control group used time-limited video visitation, and parents of the observation group were provided with a VLBWI hospital-growth album on the basis of video visitation in the control group. A self-assessment of anxiety scale score (SAS) and satisfaction survey on their parents at VLBWI admission, two weeks of admission, and discharge was conducted.  Results  The parents of the observation and control groups had anxiety when their infants were admitted to the hospital. The scores were (66.78±6.21) and (67.30±5.07), the differences were not statistically significant (t=-0.370, P>0.05). Compared with the control group, the anxiety of the parents in the observation group was significantly reduced during 2 weeks of admission and discharge (52.50±5.44 vs. 60.00±4.29, 39.62±6.50 vs. 48.48±3.62), respectively. The differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.05). The satisfaction of parents in the observation group significantly improved (100.00% vs. 81.82%, χ2=4.424, P < 0.05) compared with that of parents in the control group.  Conclusion  Establishing a VLBWI growth album can obviously improve the anxiety of parents without accompanying infants, improve their parents' satisfaction with medical care work, and provide a new model for the management of visiting infants without accompanying infants.

     

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