Volume 19 Issue 8
Aug.  2021
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2021  >  19(8): 1408-1410,1426
WANG Tao, ZHANG Song, SUN Juan, MENG Jing-nan, CHEN Lin-jie. Survey on awareness rate and coping strategies of osteoporosis risk factors among community residents in Bengbu area[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(8): 1408-1410,1426. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002072
Citation: WANG Tao, ZHANG Song, SUN Juan, MENG Jing-nan, CHEN Lin-jie. Survey on awareness rate and coping strategies of osteoporosis risk factors among community residents in Bengbu area[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(8): 1408-1410,1426. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002072
shu

Survey on awareness rate and coping strategies of osteoporosis risk factors among community residents in Bengbu area

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002072

  • Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui 233004, China

Funds:

 SK2019A0179

 2018jyxm0832

  • Received Date: 2021-01-03
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To investigate the awareness status and related risk factors of osteoporosis among the community residents in Bengbu area, and provide theoretical basis and experience for the extensive development of health education in this area and the reduction and prevention of osteoporosis in community residents.  Methods  Questionnaire about osteoporosis knowledge and risk factors was used to conduct a random survey among community residents in Bengbu area from January 2019 to December 2020. The survey content includes basic characteristics (gender, age, height, weight, etc.), "Major Risk Factors of Osteoporosis" and "IOF Osteoporosis Risk One-minute Test Questions". SPSS 19.0 statistical software was used for data analysis.  Results  A total of 540 valid questionnaires were completed. Men and residents over 60 years of age were less willing to participate in the survey, 37.78% and 5.01%, respectively. The awareness rate of risk factors such as low weight, smoking, and low-age menopause was low, which were 9.63%, 17.59%, and 13.51%, respectively. Risk factors such as low physical activity, smoking, and high-sodium diet were relatively high among community residents, which were 73.33%, 11.85%, and 14.07%, respectively.  Conclusion  Community residents in Bengbu area do not have comprehensive knowledge of osteoporosis. On the one hand, it is necessary to increase publicity and education to improve the awareness rate of osteoporosis and its risk factors, on the other hand, for the residents who already have risk factors, it is also necessary to carry out bone mineral density testing, early diagnosis and early treatment, especially to prevent the occurrence of brittle fracture.

     

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