Volume 19 Issue 9
Sep.  2021
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YUAN Dan-dan, ZHOU Jing, WU Ning-ning, HU Meng-meng, YE Guo-liu. Intervention effect of individualised psychological counselling combined with ear acupoint pressing on anxiety and depression during puerperium[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(9): 1539-1541, 1568. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002106
Citation: YUAN Dan-dan, ZHOU Jing, WU Ning-ning, HU Meng-meng, YE Guo-liu. Intervention effect of individualised psychological counselling combined with ear acupoint pressing on anxiety and depression during puerperium[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(9): 1539-1541, 1568. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002106

Intervention effect of individualised psychological counselling combined with ear acupoint pressing on anxiety and depression during puerperium

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002106
Funds:

 KJ2019A0343

  • Received Date: 2020-09-21
    Available Online: 2022-02-15
  •   Objective  To explore the effect of individualised psychological counselling combined with ear acupoint pressing beans on anxiety and depression during puerperium.  Methods  According to the inclusion criteria, 100 women who gave birth in Bozhou People's Hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were randomly selected. Using the random number table method, they were divided into observation group and control group, with 50 cases each. The pregnant women in the control group only received routine nursing care, whilst the observation group was given individualised psychological counselling combined with ear acupoint pressing on the basis of routine nursing care. The Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA), Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) and mental health knowledge awareness scores were compared between the two groups before and after delivery.  Results  No significant differences were observed in the age, pregnancy cycle, education level and other indicators of the two groups (all P>0.05). The awareness rate of the puerperal health knowledge questionnaire in the observation group reached 94.00%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (74.00%), and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The HAMA score (11.74±1.20) and HAMD score (12.10±2.35) of the control group before delivery were not significantly different from those (11.72±1.99 and 12.04±2.37) of the observation group (all P>0.05). One week after delivery, the HAMA and HAMD scores of the control group (11.38±0.75 and 11.80±0.98) and observation group (5.90±0.54 and 7.29±1.55) were statistically different (all P < 0.05).  Conclusion  In puerperium nursing, individualised psychological counselling combined with ear acupoint pressing can effectively improve the anxiety and depression, improve the self-care ability and promote the recovery of the puerpera.

     

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