Volume 20 Issue 1
Jan.  2022
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CHEN Si-si, YAO Hai-xin, CHEN Yu. Analysis on the current situation and influencing factors of fear of cancer recurrence in patients with colorectal cancer undergoing chemotherapy[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(1): 148-151. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002299
Citation: CHEN Si-si, YAO Hai-xin, CHEN Yu. Analysis on the current situation and influencing factors of fear of cancer recurrence in patients with colorectal cancer undergoing chemotherapy[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(1): 148-151. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002299

Analysis on the current situation and influencing factors of fear of cancer recurrence in patients with colorectal cancer undergoing chemotherapy

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002299
Funds:

 2019KY455

  • Received Date: 2021-03-26
    Available Online: 2022-03-03
  •   Objective  To investigate the current situation and influencing factors of fear of cancer recurrence amongst patients with colorectal cancer undergoing chemotherapy and provide theoretical basis for the development of clinical intervention measures.  Methods  A total of 219 patients with colorectal cancer receiving chemotherapy in our hospital from July to December 2020 were selected as the research objects by convenience sampling. The general data questionnaire, the Fear of Cancer Recurrence Inventory, the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory and the Family Hardiness Index were used for the questionnaire survey. SPSS 23.0 software was used for t test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis.  Results  The scores of fear of cancer recurrence, posttraumatic growth and family hardiness were (101.11±18.92) points, (60.70±9.13) points and (56.49±7.82) points, respectively, in patients undergoing colorectal cancer chemotherapy. Statistically significant differences in fear of cancer recurrence scores were found amongst patients undergoing chemotherapy for colorectal cancer with different ages, educational background, family per capita income, postoperative time, disease stage and complications (all P < 0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that the scores of posttraumatic growth and family hardiness of patients undergoing chemotherapy for colorectal cancer were negatively correlated with the scores of fear of cancer recurrence (r=-0.325 and -0.328, respectively), with statistical significance (all P < 0.01). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that disease stage, family hardiness, posttraumatic growth and level of education were correlated with patients' fear of cancer recurrence (β values were 0.380, -0.232, -0.190, -0.216, respectively), with statistical significance (all P < 0.05).  Conclusion  The level of fear of cancer recurrence in patients undergoing chemotherapy for colorectal cancer is high, and intervention measures should be in accordance with patients' disease stage, family hardiness, posttraumatic growth and educational background to alleviate the fear of cancer recurrence and improve the quality of life of patients.

     

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