Volume 20 Issue 1
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2022  >  20(1): 169-171
ZU Dong-liang, ZHANG Shuang, WANG Nan. Effect of collaborative rehabilitation nursing intervention on self-care ability and quality of life of patients with chronic heart failure[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(1): 169-171. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002304
Citation: ZU Dong-liang, ZHANG Shuang, WANG Nan. Effect of collaborative rehabilitation nursing intervention on self-care ability and quality of life of patients with chronic heart failure[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(1): 169-171. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002304
shu

Effect of collaborative rehabilitation nursing intervention on self-care ability and quality of life of patients with chronic heart failure

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002304

  • Department of Cardiology, the First Hospital of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066000, China

Funds:

 20201315

  • Received Date: 2021-05-08
    Available Online: 2022-03-03
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To analyse the influence of collaborative rehabilitation nursing intervention model on the self-care ability and quality of life of patients with chronic heart failure.  Methods  A total of 120 patients with chronic heart failure admitted to the Qinhuangdao First Hospital from November 2018 to July 2020 were included in the study. The patients were divided into the observation group and control group using the random number table method, with 60 cases in each group. The patients in the control group received routine cardiology nursing measures, and the patients in the observation group performed a collaborative rehabilitation nursing intervention model based on the control group. The intervention period was 12 weeks. The self-care index scale and the Minnesota heart failure patient quality of life scale were applied. The self-care ability and quality of life of the two groups of patients before and after intervention were assessed and followed up for half a year, and the readmission rate was compared.  Results  After the intervention, all dimensions of the self-care ability of the intervention group were significantly higher than those of the control group (tmaintenance=9.363, P < 0.001; tmanagement=11.896, P < 0.001; tmaintenance=7.453, P < 0.001), whereas the quality of life and total score of each dimension were significantly lower than those in the control group (ttotal score=-4.152, P < 0.001; tbody=-4.025, P < 0.001; temotion=-2.929, P=0.004; tother=-2.680, P=0.009), and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). After follow-up for half a year, the re-admission rate of patients in the observation group was 8.33% (5/60), and the control group was 31.67% (19/60). The observation group was significantly lower than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=10.208, P=0.001).  Conclusion  The model of collaborative rehabilitation nursing intervention applied to patients with chronic heart failure can improve the self-care ability and quality of life of patients and reduce the readmission rate, and this model has a good clinical application potential.

     

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