Volume 20 Issue 2
Feb.  2022
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2022  >  20(2): 344-347
SUN Rui-rui, LI Dan, JIANG Xiao-yan, XU Xiao-hong. Study on the influence of pediatric nurses' professional quality of life on pain empathy[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(2): 344-347. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002348
Citation: SUN Rui-rui, LI Dan, JIANG Xiao-yan, XU Xiao-hong. Study on the influence of pediatric nurses' professional quality of life on pain empathy[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(2): 344-347. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002348
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Study on the influence of pediatric nurses' professional quality of life on pain empathy

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002348

  • Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325088, China

Funds:

 2017KY471

 Y20190356

  • Received Date: 2021-06-18
    Available Online: 2022-03-04
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To explore the current status of pediatric nurses' professional quality of life and pain empathy, and analyze the correlation and influence between professional quality of life and pain empathy.  Methods  The convenience sampling method was adopted. From July to October 2020, the general situation survey form of pediatric nurses, the Chinese version of the professional quality of life scale for nurses, and the pain empathy scale were used to evaluate 132 pediatric nurses in the third-level A of 2 institutes in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. SPSS statistical software was used for data analysis.  Results  The items of the pain empathy scale for pediatric nurses were averagely scored (2.63±0.73), which was at a moderate level. On the dimensional scores of the professional quality of life scale, 18.94% of pediatric nurses were at low empathy satisfaction level, 21.21% were pediatric nurses at high burnout level, and 25.75% were pediatric nurses at secondary traumatic stress level. Empathy satisfaction was positively correlated with pain empathy total score and various dimensions (r=0.174 to 0.308, all P < 0.01). Burnout, secondary traumatic stress were negatively correlated with pain empathy total score and each dimension (r=-0.295 to -0.151, all P < 0.05).There were statistically significant differences in the scores of the pediatric nurses pain empathy scale in the number of years of pediatric work, whether they were children, whether they participated in in relevant training, and whether they suffered from workplace violence (all P < 0.05). Hierarchical regression analysis showed that burnout, empathy satisfied and secondary traumatic stress were influencing factor of pediatric nurses' pain empathy, which could explain 18.2% of the total variation (all P < 0.01).  Conclusion  Pain empathy ability of pediatric nurses is at an intermediate level, and pain empathy ability can be improved by improving professional quality of life.

     

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