Volume 20 Issue 4
Apr.  2022
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ZHOU Tao-qi, CHEN Jun, ZHOU Xin, PANG Lin-rong, YANG Wei-li, XU Yong. Effect of Panax notoginseng saponins on MPO activity and radiotherapy sensitivity of cervical cancer based on the HSP70 signalling pathway[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(4): 565-569. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002401
Citation: ZHOU Tao-qi, CHEN Jun, ZHOU Xin, PANG Lin-rong, YANG Wei-li, XU Yong. Effect of Panax notoginseng saponins on MPO activity and radiotherapy sensitivity of cervical cancer based on the HSP70 signalling pathway[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(4): 565-569. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002401

Effect of Panax notoginseng saponins on MPO activity and radiotherapy sensitivity of cervical cancer based on the HSP70 signalling pathway

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002401
Funds:

 2019RC274

  • Received Date: 2021-11-08
    Available Online: 2022-08-20
  •   Objective  To explore the effect of Panax notoginseng saponins (PNS) on myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity and radiotherapy sensitivity of cervical cancer based on the heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) signalling pathway.  Methods  The exponential growth against cervical cancer cell lines were randomly divided into cervical cancer radiotherapy (group A, n=6), low doses of PNS group (group B, n=6), high dose PNS group (group C, n=6), gold finches flavin group (group D, n=6). Another group of HeLa cells was taken and HSP70 inhibitor was added, which was recorded as group E (n=6). The expression of HSP70 protein was detected by immunohistochemistry, and MPO activity was detected by using a spectrophotometer. After radiotherapy, the activity of cervical cancer cells was detected by DAPI staining, MTT assay and chamber assay.  Results  The expression levels of HSP70 protein in groups A, B, C and D were 3.51±0.13, 2.33±0.12, 1.25±0.11 and 1.26±0.12, respectively, and the differences were statistically significant (F=21.090, P < 0.001). The expression of HSP70 protein, MPO activity, proliferation rate and invasion number of cells in groups B, C and D were significantly decreased (all P < 0.05), and those in group C were significantly lower than those in group B (all P < 0.05). However, there was no statistically significant difference between group D and group C (all P>0.05). Compared with group A, the apoptosis rate of groups B, C and D was significantly increased (all P < 0.05), and the apoptosis rate of group C was significantly higher than that of group B (all P < 0.05). Moreover, there was no statistically significant difference between group D and group C (P>0.05). Compared with group A, Bax protein expression in groups B, C, D and E was significantly increased (all P < 0.05), and Bcl-2 protein expression was significantly decreased (all P < 0.05). The expression of these proteins in group C was significantly changed compared with that in group B (all P < 0.05). No statistically significant difference was observed between groups E, D and C (all P>0.05).  Conclusion  Panax notoginseng saponins can significantly reduce MPO activity and improve radiotherapy sensitivity of cervical cancer, and the mechanism may be related to the negative regulation of the HSP70 signalling pathway.

     

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