Volume 20 Issue 4
Apr.  2022
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MA Mei, JIN Mao-sheng, YE Guo-liu. Predictive effect of HPV typing, SCC-Ag and NLR on lymph node metastasis of early cervical cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(4): 578-582. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002404
Citation: MA Mei, JIN Mao-sheng, YE Guo-liu. Predictive effect of HPV typing, SCC-Ag and NLR on lymph node metastasis of early cervical cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(4): 578-582. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002404

Predictive effect of HPV typing, SCC-Ag and NLR on lymph node metastasis of early cervical cancer

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002404
Funds:

 KJ2019A0343

  • Received Date: 2021-02-22
    Available Online: 2022-08-20
  •   Objective  To investigate the correlation between squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC-Ag), neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and clinicopathological characteristics of patients with early cervical squamous cell carcinoma, and discuss the predictive effect of HPV typing, SCC-Ag and NLR on lymph node metastasis of early cervical carcinoma.  Methods  A total of 302 patients with stageⅠA2-ⅡA cervical squamous cell carcinoma with serum SCC-Ag and routine blood tests before treatment in the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College from January 2018 to October 2020 were selected. Among them, 194 cases were identified with HPV type. The correlation between cervical cancer with HPV type and lymph node metastasis was analyzed. Univariate and multivariate analyses of the association between NLR and SCC-Ag and clinicopathological outcomes were performed in combination with patient-related cases. The ROC curve was drawn to determine the optimal truncation value of NLR and SCC-Ag for lymph node metastasis of early cervical squamous cell carcinoma, as well as the predictive effect of combined diagnosis on lymph node metastasis of early cervical carcinoma.  Results  Among 194 patients with HPV typing, the sensitivity and specificity of HPV16 positive for lymph node metastasis were 52.94% and 27.50%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that tumor size, invasion depth and lymph node metastasis were independent risk factors for SCC Ag titer>2.0 ng/mL, and lymph node metastasis was independent risk factor for NLR>1.753. ROC curve showed that the optimal cut-off value of SCC and NLR were 4.15 ng/mL and 1.900, respectively. There was no significant difference in positive rate between combined diagnosis and clinicopathological diagnosis (χ2=0.030, P=0.869). The specificity, positive likelihood ratio and negative likelihood ratio for combined diagnosis were 81.00%, 45.71% and 81.82%, respectively, which were relatively high.  Conclusion  Combined diagnosis has certain predictive value for early cervical cancer metastasis.

     

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