Volume 20 Issue 4
Apr.  2022
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RAO Qiao-ying, HE Shan, LI Hong, XIA Jun-li. Prevention of incontinence-associated dermatitis by standardised nursing based on the guidelines for prevention and control[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(4): 704-707. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002435
Citation: RAO Qiao-ying, HE Shan, LI Hong, XIA Jun-li. Prevention of incontinence-associated dermatitis by standardised nursing based on the guidelines for prevention and control[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(4): 704-707. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002435

Prevention of incontinence-associated dermatitis by standardised nursing based on the guidelines for prevention and control

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002435
Funds:

 2021ZH066

  • Received Date: 2021-04-23
    Available Online: 2022-08-20
  •   Objective  To explore the preventive effect of standardised nursing based on the clinical guideline for prevention and treatment of incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD) in the ICU.  Methods  Between October 2019 and September 2020, 155 patients with urinary and faecal incontinence admitted to the ICU of Lishui Central Hospital were selected. Using the random number table method, they were divided into two groups: study group (79 cases) and control group (76 cases). The control group received routine nursing intervention, whereas the study group received standardised nursing intervention based on the clinical guideline for prevention and treatment of IAD. The occurrence of IAD, prognosis, complications and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared.  Results  The total incidence of IAD in the study group was 15.19%, significantly lower than 34.21% in the control group (P < 0.05). The skin lesion recovery time, length of ICU stay and total length of hospital stay of the study group were (2.78±0.56) days, (4.98±0.47) days and (7.52±1.32) days, significantly shorter than those of the control group [(6.45±1.12) days, (8.46±1.55) days and (9.82±1.97) days, respectively, t=25.950, 19.067, 8.569, all P < 0.01]. The nursing satisfaction of the study group (96.20%) was significantly higher than that of the control group (67.11%, P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Standardised nursing based on the clinical guideline for prevention and treatment of IAD can effectively prevent and control the occurrence of IAD and its related complications, and speed up the recovery of patients whilst improving nursing satisfaction.

     

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