Volume 20 Issue 5
May  2022
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JIANG Mao-ying, WANG Zun-hui, CHEN Dong, HUANG Hong-yu, ZHU Ping. Expression of miRNA-107 in peripheral blood of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(5): 801-804. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002458
Citation: JIANG Mao-ying, WANG Zun-hui, CHEN Dong, HUANG Hong-yu, ZHU Ping. Expression of miRNA-107 in peripheral blood of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(5): 801-804. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002458

Expression of miRNA-107 in peripheral blood of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002458
Funds:

 2017KY558

  • Received Date: 2021-05-10
    Available Online: 2022-09-05
  •   Objective  To measure the expression levels of miRNA-107 and miR-34c-3p in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).  Methods  From January 2018 to September 2019, 37 children were admitted to the Developmental Behaviour Clinic of Children's Health Care in Hangzhou Children's Hospital and were set as the ADHD group. Seventy-four healthy children in our hospital were set as the healthy control group. The relative expression levels of miRNA-107 and miR-34c-3p in peripheral blood were detected by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. The sensitivity and specificity of miRNA-107 in diagnosing ADHD were analysed according to the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. The correlation between miRNA-107 expression and ADHD core symptoms was analysed.  Results  The relative expression of miRNA-107 in peripheral circulation was significantly lower in the ADHD group than in the control group (4.06±1.57 vs. 4.62±1.30, t=1.994, P=0.049), whereas miR-34c-3p showed no significant difference. The AUC of miRNA-107 was 0.609, the sensitivity was 97.3% and the specificity was 67.6%. Correlation analysis showed that the expression level of miRNA-107 in ADHD girls was negatively correlated with the degree of attention deficit (r=-0.861, P < 0.05).  Conclusion  MiRNA-107 may be a potential biomarker of ADHD and has a certain diagnostic significance.

     

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