Volume 20 Issue 5
May  2022
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2022  >  20(5): 836-838
ZHU Qiong, CHEN Chun-feng. Application of constitution identification in community hypertension management[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(5): 836-838. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002467
Citation: ZHU Qiong, CHEN Chun-feng. Application of constitution identification in community hypertension management[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(5): 836-838. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002467
shu

Application of constitution identification in community hypertension management

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002467
  • 1.

    Kangjian Street Community Health Service Center of Xuhui District, Shanghai 200233, China

Funds:

 2018SQ027

  • Received Date: 2021-03-22
    Available Online: 2022-09-05
    Abstract
  • Hypertension is a common chronic disease in the community, which has high incidence rate and risk. The focus of effective prevention and management of hypertension is on community chronic disease management. The traditional constitution theory of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) clarifies the internal relationship between various constitutions and the occurrence and development of diseases. Many investigations have found that the incidence, disease changes and disease outcomes of patients with hypertension are closely related to their own constitution. Therefore, this paper first expounds the relationship between physical factors and the occurrence and development of hypertension and summarises the results of most current investigations and studies. Phlegm dampness and yin deficiency are the most common biased constitution of patients with hypertension. Secondly, the study analyses the main problems and deficiencies in the current situation of community hypertension management mode: lack of effective, scientific and reasonable prevention and treatment and lack of "individualised" management. This paper focuses on the application status and results of TCM constitution identification in community hypertension management in China, so as to clarify the significance of constitution identification in community hypertension management. Finally, the main problems of applying constitution identification to community hypertension management and perfecting this model in the future are explained, such as lack of policy support, information standardisation means and lack of TCM talents. Moreover, the problems that need to be solved and discussed are put forward. Conclusion: the constitution of TCM has an important impact on the incidence and development of hypertension. According to the theory of constitution of TCM, the use of constitution identification, appropriate technology of TCM and timely correction of biased constitution will play a certain role in delaying the occurrence and development of hypertension and preventing the occurrence of target organ damage. The constitution management of TCM provides a reference for the prevention and control of hypertension.

     

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