Volume 20 Issue 7
Jul.  2022
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2022  >  20(7): 1170-1173
CAI Wei-wei, XIE Hui, WANG Fei, ZHANG Rui-xin. Analysis on status and influencing factors of physical inactivity among the elderly in community[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(7): 1170-1173. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002550
Citation: CAI Wei-wei, XIE Hui, WANG Fei, ZHANG Rui-xin. Analysis on status and influencing factors of physical inactivity among the elderly in community[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(7): 1170-1173. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002550
shu

Analysis on status and influencing factors of physical inactivity among the elderly in community

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002550
  • 1.

    School of Nursing, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, China

Funds:

 18030801133

  • Received Date: 2021-07-20
    Available Online: 2022-09-23
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To investigate the current status of physical inactivity of the elderly in community, analyze its influencing factors, and provide reference for the further intervention strategy to improve the level of physical activity of elderly population.  Methods  Total 652 elderly people from a community health in Bengbu signs detection from January 2019 to March 2021 were collected as the research objects. The general information questionnaire, international physical activity questionnaire (long) and related indicators measuring health signs were performed by a unified training of graduate students of health indicators testing. The SPSS 26.0 statistical software was used for descriptive statistics, χ2 test, Wilcoxon rank sum test and binary Logistic regression analysis.  Results  Results showed that 35.7% of the elderly people in the community (233) were physically inactive, and the total amount of physical activity was (418.04±139.74) METs-min/week. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that factors including age (P < 0.001), gender (P=0.017), education level (P < 0.001), BMI (P=0.015), chronic diseases comorbidities (P=0.012), bone mineral density (P=0.010), arteriosclerosis (P=0.012) and smoking (P=0.013) mainly influenced the physical inactivity of the elderly in the community.  Conclusion  Community workers for health management should strengthen related health education and guidance for the elderly especially the male elderly with low cultural level, overweight, chronic diseases comorbidities, abnormal bone mineral density, a hardening of the arteries, and smoking habit, which contributes to cultivate their regular physical activity habits and improve the quality of life of the elderly.

     

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