Volume 20 Issue 8
Aug.  2022
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2022  >  20(8): 1372-1375
LIU Wei, CHEN Chang-hao, WANG Fang. Mental health status and quality of life in families of children with recurrent respiratory infections[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(8): 1372-1375. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002600
Citation: LIU Wei, CHEN Chang-hao, WANG Fang. Mental health status and quality of life in families of children with recurrent respiratory infections[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(8): 1372-1375. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002600
shu

Mental health status and quality of life in families of children with recurrent respiratory infections

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002600
  • 1.

    Department of Pediatrics, Suzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Suzhou, Anhui 234000, China

Funds:

 AHWJ2021a044

  • Received Date: 2021-09-11
    Available Online: 2022-09-26
    Abstract
  •   Objective  Recurrent respiratory tract infection (RRTI) is a common clinical paediatric problem that affects the growth and development of children and places a burden on families and society.By comparing the differences in mental health and quality of life indicators between the families of children with RRTI and control families, we analysed the impact of children's RRTI on their families'mental health status and quality of life.  Methods  In the cross-sectional survey, chaperone family members of children who attended the paediatric (Research group, 315 cases) department of Suzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University and were diagnosed with RRTIs from January to May, 2021, as well as parents of young children recruited (Control group, 278 cases) during the same period and in the same region were selected.General information was collected, and depression and anxiety symptoms and quality of life were assessed using the patient health questionnaire-9(PHQ-9), 7-item generalised anxiety dsorder scale (GAD-7) and World Health Organization quality of life schedule-brief version (WHOQOL-BREF), respectively.We compared the prevalence of depression and anxiety and quality of life scores in each domain between two groups and analysed the relationship amongst depression, anxiety and quality of life.  Results  The prevalence of depression (27.1% vs.9.5%) and anxiety (21.7% vs.6.0%) was higher in the study group than in the control group (all P < 0.001).After controlling for sociodemographic variables, the differences remained statistically significant (all P < 0.001).Total quality of life scores, physical, psychological, social and environmental scores were lower in the study group than in the control group (all P < 0.05).After controlling for sociodemographic variables, the difference was still statistically significant (all P < 0.05).Both depression and anxiety reduced the total quality of life score and each domain score (all P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Families of children with RRTI are prone to depression, anxiety and decreased quality of life in all domains, suggesting the need for changes in care with enhanced communication and the provision of appropriate individualised psychological interventions.

     

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