Volume 20 Issue 8
Aug.  2022
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2022  >  20(8): 1376-1379
GUAN Jing-jing, SHI Peng, LI Bao-wu, LIU Bei-bei, SUI Yang, ZHOU Ping-hui, CHEN Yu. Value evaluation of carotid atherosclerotic plaque ultrasound combined with blood lipid index in predicting cardiovascular disease[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(8): 1376-1379. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002601
Citation: GUAN Jing-jing, SHI Peng, LI Bao-wu, LIU Bei-bei, SUI Yang, ZHOU Ping-hui, CHEN Yu. Value evaluation of carotid atherosclerotic plaque ultrasound combined with blood lipid index in predicting cardiovascular disease[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(8): 1376-1379. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002601
shu

Value evaluation of carotid atherosclerotic plaque ultrasound combined with blood lipid index in predicting cardiovascular disease

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002601
  • 1.

    Health Management Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui 233004, China

Funds:

 31700854

  • Received Date: 2022-01-25
    Available Online: 2022-09-26
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To conduct the value evaluation of carotid atherosclerotic plaque ultrasound combined with blood lipid index in predicting cardiovascular disease.  Methods  Fifty-nine physical examination patients diagnosed with carotid plaque in The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College from January 2019 to December 2021 were selected as the observation group, and 59 healthy physical examination patients attending our hospital were selected as the control group during the same period.All subjects underwent carotid ultrasound examination and lipid level measurement.  Results  The IMT value of the observation group was (1.58±0.34) mm, which was significantly higher than that of the control group[(0.76±0.12) mm], and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).The LDL-C value and HDL-C value of the observation group were (3.09±1.01) mmol/L and (1.18±0.37) mmol/L respectively.Compared with the LDL-C value[(2.67±0.68) mmol/L]and HDL-C value[(1.33±0.32) mmol/L]of the control group, the former was significantly higher and the latter was significantly lower, and the difference was statistically significant (all P < 0.05).However, the TC value of the observation group was (4.94±1.18) mmol/L and TG value was (1.85±0.67) mmol/L, which were higher than those of the control group[TC value was (4.69±0.76) mmol/L and TG value was (1.71±0.92) mmol/L].Although there was a certain increase, the difference was not statistically significant (all P>0.05).  Conclusion  Cardiovascular diseases are closely related to dyslipidemia and the development of atherosclerotic plaque formation.High levels of TC, TG and LDL-C lead to the thickening of arterial IMT and the development of atherosclerotic plaque.Therefore, carotid ultrasound should be performed in patients with hyperlipidemia to determine the condition of atherosclerotic plaque, which can provide some diagnostic value for the early regulation of blood lipids and active predicting of related complications.

     

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