Volume 20 Issue 9
Sep.  2022
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TIAN Min, XIE Jing, LUO Song, YE Bin. Effect of pathway nursing program on mechanical thrombectomy in patients with acute ischaemic stroke[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(9): 1620-1623. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002663
Citation: TIAN Min, XIE Jing, LUO Song, YE Bin. Effect of pathway nursing program on mechanical thrombectomy in patients with acute ischaemic stroke[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(9): 1620-1623. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002663

Effect of pathway nursing program on mechanical thrombectomy in patients with acute ischaemic stroke

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002663
Funds:

 KJ2019A0364

  • Received Date: 2022-03-23
    Available Online: 2022-11-29
  •   Objective  To explore the therapeutic effect of pathway nursing program on mechanical thrombectomy of acute ischaemic stroke patients.  Methods  A total of 60 patients with mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischaemic stroke from January 2020 to December 2021 in the Third People's Hospital of Bengbu were selected. Amongst them, patients admitted from January 2020 to December 2020 were the control group (30 cases), and patients admitted from January 2021 to December 2021 were the observation group (30 cases). The control group was given a routine nursing program, and the observation group was given a pathway nursing program. The treatment efficiency of patients in the two groups were compared. The rate of vascular recanalisation, incidence of complications, nursing satisfaction, and improved ranking scale (MRS) score 90 d after surgery were compared.  Results  After giving pathway nursing program treatment, the observation group patients'door-to-needle time, door-to-puncture time and door-to-revascularisation time were 43.00 (30.75, 49.00), 88.00 (82.50, 88.25), and 115.50 (109.50, 118.00) min. These values were shorter than those of the control group with 45.50 (41.00, 51.25), 90.50 (85.00, 98.50), and 122.50 (111.50, 128.25) min, respectively, and the difference were statistically significant (all P < 0.05). The vascular recanalisation rate in the observation group was 90.0%, which was higher than that in the control group (66.7%), and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=4.812, P=0.028). The incidence of complications was 30.0% in the observation group and 56.7% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=4.344, P=0.037). Nursing satisfaction was 96.7% in the observation group and 73.3% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=4.706, P=0.030). The MRS score of the observation group was 2.0 (1.0, 2.0) points at 90 days, lower than that of the control group's 2.0 (2.0, 3.0) points, and the difference was statistically significant (Z=-2.512, P=0.012).  Conclusion  Pathway nursing program can improve the treatment effect and nursing satisfaction of patients with mechanical thrombectomy.

     

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