Healthy examination results and 5-year follow-up analysis of the elderly in a community of Pudong New Area, Shanghai

TAN Shu-feng; SHEN Hong-wei; LI Tao; WANG Xiong; LIAO Qiao

doi:10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002687

Volume 20 Issue 10

Oct. 2022

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Article Navigation > Chinese Journal of General Practice > 2022 > 20(10): 1715-1717

TAN Shu-feng, SHEN Hong-wei, LI Tao, WANG Xiong, LIAO Qiao. Healthy examination results and 5-year follow-up analysis of the elderly in a community of Pudong New Area, Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(10): 1715-1717. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002687

Citation:

TAN Shu-feng, SHEN Hong-wei, LI Tao, WANG Xiong, LIAO Qiao. Healthy examination results and 5-year follow-up analysis of the elderly in a community of Pudong New Area, Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(10): 1715-1717. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002687

Citation:

TAN Shu-feng, SHEN Hong-wei, LI Tao, WANG Xiong, LIAO Qiao. Healthy examination results and 5-year follow-up analysis of the elderly in a community of Pudong New Area, Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(10): 1715-1717. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002687

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Healthy examination results and 5-year follow-up analysis of the elderly in a community of Pudong New Area, Shanghai

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002687

TAN Shu-feng^{1, 2
,
,}
, SHEN Hong-wei²
, LI Tao³
, WANG Xiong⁴
, LIAO Qiao²

1.
Department of Health Examination Center, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences Affiliated Sixth People' s Hospital East, Shanghai 201306, China

Funds:

2020LP006

2021-25

Received Date: 2021-11-22
Available Online: 2022-11-30

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To investigate dynamic changes in the results of healthy examination and incidence of chronic diseases in the elderly aged 65 and then to provide a reference for the formulation of regional health management plan for the elderly. Methods A total of 2 846 elderly people over 65 in a community of Pudong New Area in Shanghai who continued to participate in healthy examination from January 2014 to December 2019 were selected as the research subjects. Subjects with malignant tumours, serious blood system diseases and liver and kidney diseases were excluded. All subjects maintained a bland diet one day before sample collection, did not undergo strenuous exercise 24 hours before sample collection and fasted for 12 hours before sample collection. Blood samples were obtained while their stomachs were empty in the morning. Height, weight, body mass index and blood pressure were measured by professional physical examination doctors, and general data were collected. Biochemical indexes and abdominal ultrasound examination data were collected and analysed. Results The blood pressure, blood glucose, glycosylated haemoglobin, low-density lipoprotein, triglyceride, total cholesterol and blood uric acid levels in the elderly people in 2019 significantly increased relative to those in 2014 (all P < 0.05). In addition, the detection rates of hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidaemia, hyperuricaemia and hyperuricemia in 2 846 elderly people in 2019 (33.1%, 28.3%, 24.2%, 23.8%, 28.4%) were significantly higher than those in 2014 (22.6%, 18.1%, 15.1%, 14.9%, 19.2%, all P < 0.05). Conclusion The levels of metabolic indexes and the detection rates of hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidaemia and hyperuricaemia in the community aged over 65 in Pudong New Area show an upward dynamic change. These results suggeste that early intervention and health education for hypertension and abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism should be carried out in community elderly.
- The aged,
- Healthy examination,
- Hypertension,
- Diabetes,
- Hyperuricaemia

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References(20)

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Healthy examination results and 5-year follow-up analysis of the elderly in a community of Pudong New Area, Shanghai

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