Volume 21 Issue 1
Jan.  2023
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WANG Ting-ting, WANG Jia-ying, ZHOU Xiao-ming, ZHANG Zhou-yan. Effects of biofeedback electrical combined with pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training on pelvic floor function in patients with hysterectomy[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(1): 127-130. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002828
Citation: WANG Ting-ting, WANG Jia-ying, ZHOU Xiao-ming, ZHANG Zhou-yan. Effects of biofeedback electrical combined with pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training on pelvic floor function in patients with hysterectomy[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(1): 127-130. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002828

Effects of biofeedback electrical combined with pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training on pelvic floor function in patients with hysterectomy

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002828
Funds:

 2021KY1047

  • Received Date: 2022-07-28
    Available Online: 2023-04-07
  •   Objective  This study aimed to analyse the effect of biofeedback electrical stimulation combined with pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training on pelvic floor function in patients undergoing laparoscopic extrafascial hysterectomy and provide theoretical reference for the formulation of postoperative rehabilitation programs for patients undergoing hysterectomy.  Methods  A total of 120 cases of patients who underwent laparoscopic extrafascial hysterectomy in the Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University School of Medicine from May 2020 to May 2022 were selected as the research subjects. All patients were divided into the control group and observation group by the random number table method, with 60 cases in each group. The patients in the control group received conventional pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training after operation. The patients in the observation group received pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training combined with biofeedback electrical stimulation after operation. The clinical efficacy of the two groups was observed, and the scores of pelvic floor muscle tone, pelvic floor function, sexual function and quality of life were compared between the two groups before treatment and after 3 months of treatment.  Results  The total effective rate of clinical treatment in the observation group was 96.67% (58/60), which was higher than 81.67% (49/60) in the control group (χ2=6.988, P=0.008). The rehabilitation of pelvic floor muscle tension in the observation group was better than that in the control group after three months of treatment(P < 0.001). Compared with the control group, three months after treatment, the PFIQ-7 and PFDI-20 scores of pelvic floor function in the two groups were lower than those before treatment (all P < 0.05), and the observation group was lower than the control group (all P < 0.05). In the observation group, the scores of sexual desire, sexual psychology, orgasm and other sexual functions of the patients were significantly higher than those of the control group (all P < 0.05). After 3 months of treatment, the quality of life GQOLI-74 scores was significantly improved in both groups, and the score in observation group was higher than that in control group (all P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Biofeedback electrical stimulation combined with pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training can improve the pelvic floor muscle tension in patients with laparoscopic extrafascial hysterectomy, promote the recovery of pelvic floor function and improve the quality of sexual life of patients, which is worthy of active clinical application and promotion.

     

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