Volume 21 Issue 1
Jan.  2023
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
ZHENG Xia, MOU Jing, LIAO Lei. Construction of VTE nursing training system based on post competence and its application in the prevention of PICC-related venous thrombosis in patients with lung cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(1): 167-171. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002837
Citation: ZHENG Xia, MOU Jing, LIAO Lei. Construction of VTE nursing training system based on post competence and its application in the prevention of PICC-related venous thrombosis in patients with lung cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(1): 167-171. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002837

Construction of VTE nursing training system based on post competence and its application in the prevention of PICC-related venous thrombosis in patients with lung cancer

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002837
Funds:

 2019HR39

  • Received Date: 2022-06-11
    Available Online: 2023-04-07
  •   Objective   This study aims to explore the construction of post competency-based VET nursing training system and its application effect on nursing team construction and PICC-associated venous thrombosis in patients with lung cancer.  Methods   A total of 132 patients with lung cancer and 36 nursing staff admitted to the Department of Surgery in the Third People' s Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University from April 2019 to April 2020 were selected as the research objects. All patients and nursing staff were divided into the control group and observation group using the random number table method. Nursing staff in the control group received routine VTE training. The nursing staff in the observation group received VTE training based on post competency. The clinical symptoms in the two groups of patients were observed; the blood indexes were recorded, and the VTE awareness rate of the nursing staff and VTE monitoring indexes of the hospital were evaluated.  Results   After training and nursing, the incidence of deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary thromboembolism and PICC-related venous thrombosis in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (all P < 0.05). The levels of D-dimer, fibrinogen degradation products and endogenous creatinine clearance in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, whereas the levels of albumin were significantly higher than those in the control group, with statistical significance (all P < 0.05). The assessment accuracy, prevention accuracy, basic prevention rate, physical prevention rate and drug prevention rate of VTE in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (all P < 0.05). The assessment score and knowledge score of nursing staff in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group [(83.48±7.39) points, (82.48±7.42) points vs. (67.92±5.03) points, (67.46±6.38) points, t=7.385, 6.512, both P < 0.001].  Conclusion   The construction of the VTE nursing training system based on post competency is conducive to improving the risk quality management ability of hospitals, reducing the incidence of PICC-associated VTE events, improving the comprehensive quality of medical staff, broadening their scope of knowledge and bringing favourable conditions for the improvement of clinical symptoms and the recovery of blood function in patients with lung cancer.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    VITALE C, D' AMATO M, P CALABRÒ, et al. Venous thromboembolism and lung cancer: a review[J]. Multidiscip Respir Med, 2019, 10(1): 28-36.
    [2]
    ANTONIA S J. Durvalumab after chemoradiotherapy in stage Ⅲ non-small-cell lung cancer. reply[J]. N Engl J Med, 2019, 380(10): 990. doi: 10.1056/NEJMx190005
    [3]
    EMAMGHOLI S, KHANJARI S, HAGHANI H. Impact of an educational program on nurses' performance in providing peripherally inserted central catheter care for neonates[J]. J Infus Nurs, 2020, 43(5): 275-282. doi: 10.1097/NAN.0000000000000387
    [4]
    JONES D, WISMAYER K, BOZAS G, et al. The risk of venous thromboembolism associated with peripherally inserted central catheters in ambulant cancer patients[J]. Thromb J, 2017, 15(1): 25. doi: 10.1186/s12959-017-0148-y
    [5]
    MCKENNA R, GALANTE J, BACHMANN F, et al. Prevention of venous thromboembolism after total knee replacement by high-dose aspirin or intermittent calf and thigh compression[J]. Br Med J, 2019, 280(213): 514-517.
    [6]
    杨媛华. 直接口服抗凝药物在VTE治疗及预防领域的进展[J]. 国际呼吸杂志, 2020, 40(1): 11-14.

    YANG Y H. Progress in the treatment and prevention of VTE with direct oral anticoagulants[J]. International Journal of Respiratory Sciences, 2020, 40(1): 11-14.
    [7]
    中华医学会肿瘤学分会, 中华医学会杂志社. 中华医学会肿瘤学分会肺癌临床诊疗指南(2021版)[J]. 中华医学杂志, 2021, 101(23): 1725-1757. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YNBZ202206001.htm

    Chinese Medical Oncology Branch, Chinese Medical Association Journal. Clinical guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer[J]. Chin J Med, 2021, 101(23): 1725-1757. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YNBZ202206001.htm
    [8]
    FRANKEL J, BELANGER M, TORTORA J, et al. Caprini score and surgical times linked to the risk for venous thromboembolism after robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy[J]. Turk J Urol, 2020, 46(2): 25-31.
    [9]
    吴洲鹏, 赵纪春, 马玉奎. 《欧洲血管外科学会(ESVS)2021年静脉血栓管理临床实践指南》解读[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2021, 28(2): 165-170. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZPWL202102007.htm

    WU Z P, ZHAO J C, MA Y K. Interpretation of the European Society of Vascular Surgery (ESVS)2021 Clinical Practice Guidelines for the management of venous thrombosis[J]. Chinese Journal of General Gynecology and Clinical, 2021, 28(2): 165-170. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZPWL202102007.htm
    [10]
    刘晓娇, 薛缪群, 鲍瀛. 医院VTE防控管理体系的信息化构建与实现[J]. 中国卫生信息管理杂志, 2019, 16(3): 327-331. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WSGL201903021.htm

    LIU X J, XUE M Q, BAO Y. Information construction and implementation of hospital VTE prevention and control management system[J]. Chinese Journal of Health Information Management, 2019, 16(3): 327-331. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WSGL201903021.htm
    [11]
    SPERRY B W, ROSKOS M, OSKOUI R. The effect of laterality on venous thromboembolism formation after peripherally inserted central catheter placement[J]. J Vasc Access, 2012, 13(1): 91.
    [12]
    尚星辰, 林征, 谢晓峰, 等. 基于岗位胜任力的新入职护士规范化培训体系构建[J]. 护理研究, 2019, 33(8): 1334-1337, 1341. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SXHZ201908012.htm

    SHANG X C, LIN Z, XIE X F, et al. Construction of standardized training system for new nurses based on job competency[J]. Nursing Research, 2019, 33(8): 1334-1337, 1341. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SXHZ201908012.htm
    [13]
    胡晋平, 李葆华, 许影婕, 等. 基于岗位胜任力的护士分层培训信息系统的开发与应用[J]. 中国护理管理, 2019, 19(6): 885-890. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLHL201906023.htm

    HU J P, LI B H, XU Y J, et al. Development and application of the training information system for nurses in different levels based on competency[J]. Chinese Nursing Management, 2019, 19(6): 885-890. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLHL201906023.htm
    [14]
    马曼丽, 舒桂林, 刘军, 等. 快速康复外科理念在膝关节镜手术围手术期护理中的应用[J]. 中华全科医学, 2021, 19(8): 1423-1426. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002076

    MA M L, SHU G L, LIU J, et al. Application of the concept of rapid rehabilitation surgery in perioperative nursing of knee arthroscopy[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(8): 1423-1426. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002076
    [15]
    韩敏, 朱莉, 徐兵. 医护一体PDCA护理模式对新生儿PICC护理的效果观察[J]. 中华全科医学, 2021, 19(9): 1604-1607. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002122

    HAN M, ZHU L, XU B. Effect of PDCA nursing model on neonatal PICC nursing[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(9): 1604-1607. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002122
    [16]
    SINGH S, VENKATESH H A, SWAMY R, et al. Ultrasound guided confirmation of tip of peripherally inserted central catheter in neonates[J]. Indian Pediatr, 2020, 57(9): 858-859.
    [17]
    黄杨, 张秀峰, 程宇. 延续性护理对维持性血液透析患者自我管理能力及生活质量的影响[J]. 海南医学, 2018, 29(5): 734-736. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HAIN201805049.htm

    HUANG Y, ZHANG X F, CHENG Y. Effect of continuous nursing on self-management ability and quality of life of patients with maintenance hemodialysis[J]. Journal of Henan Medical Research, 018, 29(5): 734-736. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HAIN201805049.htm
    [18]
    任爽, 李大江, 胡果, 等. 医院规范化静脉血栓栓塞症防治与管理体系的建立[J]. 华西医学, 2017, 32(2): 258-261. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HXYX201702027.htm

    REN S, LI D J, HU G, et al. Establishment of standardized management system for prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism in hospital[J]. West China Medical Journal, 2017, 32(2): 258-261. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HXYX201702027.htm
    [19]
    李笠, 魏蓉溪, 姚晓东. 医院VTE风险评估与预警监控系统的应用[J]. 中国卫生信息管理杂志, 2020, 17(2): 223-226. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WSGL202002023.htm

    LI L, WEI R X, YAO X D. Application of hospital VTE risk assessment and early warning monitoring system[J]. Chinese Journal of Health Information Management, 2020, 17(2): 223-226. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WSGL202002023.htm
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(5)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (176) PDF downloads(4) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return