Volume 21 Issue 3
Mar.  2023
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2023  >  21(3): 434-437
SU Rongying, PEI Yaohua. Analysis of influencing factors in 106 children with sleep disorders and the related management strategies[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(3): 434-437. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002901
Citation: SU Rongying, PEI Yaohua. Analysis of influencing factors in 106 children with sleep disorders and the related management strategies[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(3): 434-437. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002901
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Analysis of influencing factors in 106 children with sleep disorders and the related management strategies

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002901
  • 1.

    Department of Pediatrics, Shijiazhuang People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, China

Funds:

 20211125

  • Received Date: 2022-11-25
    Available Online: 2023-04-19
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To study the prevalence of sleep disorders in children and analyze related influencing factors from various aspects, so as to provide a scientific basis for the development of interventions to prevent and reduce sleep disorders in children.  Methods  A total of 500 children from the outpatient department of Shijiazhuang People's Hospital between January 2020 and October 2022 were selected as the research subjects, using polysomnography, children's sleep habits questionnaire (CSHQ) and sleep diary to comprehensively assess and diagnose children's sleep disorders. Parents are asked to complete a questionnaire about their child's sleep time and sleep habits, including demographic data and informative factors related to potential risk factors for sleep disorders, and are divided into sleep disorder group and non-sleep disorder group. Univariate and Logistic regression were used to analyze the factors influencing children's sleep disturbance and to suggest intervention strategies.  Results  A total of 477 questionnaires were received for this study, including 106 children with sleep disorders and 371 children without sleep disorders. Univariate analysis showed that the differences between the 2 groups of children were statistically significant with regard to weight, obesity, preterm birth, parents' snoring, allergic rhinitis, presence of noise in the night-time environment, history of asthma, watching electronic devices, being active, or eating 1 hour before bedtime (all P < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that obesity, allergic rhinitis, night-time noise, history of asthma, watching electronic devices, being active, or eating 1 hour before bedtime were independent risk factors for sleep disorders in children (all P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Independent risk factors for sleep disorders in children include obesity, allergic rhinitis, nocturnal ambient noise, history of asthma, watching electronic devices, being active, or eating 1 hour before bedtime. Reducing and preventing the incidence of sleep disorders in children has important clinical implications for their physical and mental development.

     

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