Volume 21 Issue 3
Mar.  2023
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2023  >  21(3): 442-444
YANG Qundi, SU Qiuyun, CHEN Xiaoying, ZHENG Yang, LIU Danni, LIU Xiaoxia, SHI Yan, FU Chen. Capacity for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease prevention and control of community health service centers in Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(3): 442-444. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002903
Citation: YANG Qundi, SU Qiuyun, CHEN Xiaoying, ZHENG Yang, LIU Danni, LIU Xiaoxia, SHI Yan, FU Chen. Capacity for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease prevention and control of community health service centers in Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(3): 442-444. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002903
shu

Capacity for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease prevention and control of community health service centers in Shanghai

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002903
  • 1.

    Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control & Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China

Funds:

 202140490

  • Received Date: 2022-02-08
    Available Online: 2023-04-19
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To evaluate the capacity for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) prevention and control of community health service centers in Shanghai in order to improve future work.  Methods  A self-designed questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the progression on prevention and control of COPD and the related equipment and drugs among all community health service centers in Shanghai.  Results  Among the 242 community health service centers, 28.51% were equipped with spirometer while 19.83% provided pulmonary function testing service. Community health service centers equipped with X-ray machines account for 97.52%. The proportion of community health service centers providing bronchodilators, glucocorticoids, and phosphodiesterase inhibitors were 93.80%, 34.30%, and 6.61%, respectively. The percentage of community health service centers providing long-acting beta2-agonists and long-acting muscarinic antagonists were 30.58% and 19.01%. In terms of COPD prevention and control, 50.83% of the centers carried out COPD health education, mainly in the form of lectures, theme publicity day activities and distribution of publicity materials. Total 16 (6.61%) community health service centers had carried out COPD active screening, of which 10 used questionnaires combined with simple pulmonary function test, and 6 used simple pulmonary function tests. The proportion carrying out the projects on high-risk population management and patient community management were 4.13% and 18.18%. The main intervention contents included health education, risk factor intervention and regular assessment.  Conclusion  The prevention and control of COPD in community health service centers in Shanghai is still in its infancy, and the related equipment and facilities of diagnosis and treatment needs to be strengthened.

     

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