Volume 21 Issue 4
Apr.  2023
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WANG Ying, WANG Xiaogao, GUAN Zeyu, Ayoade Philip Adegoke, GAO Yong, YU Chaowen, CHEN Shiyuan, LU Ran. Application of low molecular weight heparin combined with unfractionated heparin in direct thrombolysis of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(4): 568-571. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002932
Citation: WANG Ying, WANG Xiaogao, GUAN Zeyu, Ayoade Philip Adegoke, GAO Yong, YU Chaowen, CHEN Shiyuan, LU Ran. Application of low molecular weight heparin combined with unfractionated heparin in direct thrombolysis of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(4): 568-571. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002932

Application of low molecular weight heparin combined with unfractionated heparin in direct thrombolysis of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002932
Funds:

 KJ2019A0327

 201904a07020020

 AHWJ2021a016

 2020fyjyxm14

 2020byzd67

 20200343

  • Received Date: 2022-02-23
    Available Online: 2023-05-31
  •   Objective  To explore the clinical efficacy of different anticoagulation regimens during catheter-directed thrombectomy (CDT) in deep venous thrombosis (DVT) of the lower extremities.  Methods  A total of 35 DVT patients admitted to the Department of Vascular Surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College Hospital from March 2021 to February 2022 were selected.They were randomly divided into a low molecular weight heparin+small dose unfractionated heparin pulse group (observation group, 18 cases) and a low molecular weight heparin application group merely (control group, 17 cases) by a random number table method.Thrombolysis effect was assessed by dynamic examination of plasma D-dimer.After treatment completed, the curative effect was analyzed by measuring the difference in the circumference of the lower limbs before and after the operation and the venous patency score.  Results  The plasma D-dimer in the observation group and control group increased during the thrombolysis process (day 3) were (78.26±11.57) and (66.06±12.31) mg/L (t=3.020, P=0.005).The circumference of 15 cm below the knee joint were (1.43±0.34) and (2.48±0.63) cm (t=6.185, P < 0.001);the lower extremity venous patency score was 5.34±0.90 and 7.29±1.19(t=5.235, P < 0.001);the dosage of urokinase were (302.22±20.45)×104 and (381.17±27.59)×104 units (t=9.656, P < 0.001).The comparison of the above two groups of data was statistically significant.  Conclusion  The efficacy of low molecular weight heparin combined with small dose unfractionated heparin pulse anticoagulation of CDT in DVT is excellent and safe.It should be popularized and applied in clinical treatment of lower extremity DVT.

     

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