Volume 21 Issue 5
May  2023
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
ZHAO Yuehua, YIN Li, ZHANG Fan, LUO Song, QU Hongdang, XU Li. Correlation of white matter hyperintensity with gait abnormalities and balance disorders[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(5): 773-775. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002980
Citation: ZHAO Yuehua, YIN Li, ZHANG Fan, LUO Song, QU Hongdang, XU Li. Correlation of white matter hyperintensity with gait abnormalities and balance disorders[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(5): 773-775. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002980

Correlation of white matter hyperintensity with gait abnormalities and balance disorders

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002980
Funds:

 SK2018A0181

 Byycxz21094

  • Received Date: 2022-12-01
  •   Objective  To assess the correlation of white matter hyperintensity (WMH) in different burdens and regions of the brain with gait abnormalities and balance disorders.  Methods  Eighty-four patients with WMH were included and divided into low burden group (45 cases), moderate burden group (17 cases) and high burden group (22 cases) by the Fazekas scale score. Gait and balance functions were comprehensively evaluated by stride length, stride width, gait speed and Tinetti performance-oriented mobility assessment (POMA) score. Pearson correlation was used to analyze the correlation of WMH in different burdens and regions of the brain with gait abnormalities and balance disorders.  Results  The high burden group had the shortest stride length, largest stride width, slowest gait speed, and lowest POMA score. The difference between groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that periventricular WMH had a negative correlation with stride length, gait speed, and POMA score (r=-0.787, -0.480, -0.670, -0.435, -0.600, all P < 0.01), and demonstrated a positive correlation with stride width (r=0.740, P < 0.01). Deep WMH showed a negative correlation with gait speed, total score of POMA and Tinetti balance score (r=-0.402, -0.698, -0.795, all P < 0.05).  Conclusion  WMH correlates with gait abnormalities and balance disorders. The increase of WMH burden is associated with shortened stride length, greater stride width, slower gait speed, and impaired gait and balance functions. Periventricular WMH is highly correlated with gait abnormalities, while deep WMH is strongly correlated with balance disorders.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    侯雨桐, 杨淑娜, 李悦, 等. 脑白质高信号与上下肢运动功能障碍的相关性研究[J]. 首都医科大学学报, 2021, 42(3): 385-390. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SDYD202103008.htm

    HOU Y T, YANG S N, LI Y, etc Study on the correlation between white matter high signal and upper and lower limb motor dysfunction[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2021, 42(3): 385-390. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SDYD202103008.htm
    [2]
    张思宇, 李国忠, 钟镝. 脑小血管病与运动障碍的研究进展[J]. 卒中与神经疾病, 2020, 27(3): 414-417. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZZYS202003034.htm

    ZHANG S Y, LI G Z, ZHONG Z. Dy Research progress in cerebrovascular disease and motor disorders[J]. Stroke and Neuropathy, 2020, 27(3): 414-417. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZZYS202003034.htm
    [3]
    DEBETTE S, SCHILLING S, DUPERRON M G, et al. Clinical significance of magnetic resonance imaging markers of vascular brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. JAMA Neurol, 2019, 76(1): 81-94. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2018.3122
    [4]
    章可循, 蒋艳峰, 王颖喆, 等. 脑小血管病与步态异常相关性的研究进展[J]. 中国临床神经科学, 2019, 27(4): 466-471. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LCSK201904017.htm

    ZHANG K X, JIANG Y F, WANG Y Z, etc Research progress on the correlation between cerebrovascular disease and abnormal gait[J]. China Clinical Neuroscience, 2019, 27(4): 466-471. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LCSK201904017.htm
    [5]
    彭泽艳, 董舒阳, 周华东. 脑白质病变与老年帕金森病患者运动功能障碍的相关性研究[J]. 中华全科医学, 2018, 16(5): 693-696. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.000189

    PENG Z Y, DONG S Y, ZHOU H D. Study on the correlation between white matter lesions and motor dysfunction in elderly patients with Parkinson's disease[J]. Chinese General Medicine, 2018, 16(5): 693-696. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.000189
    [6]
    TER TELGTE A, VAN LEIJSEN E M C, WIEGERTJES K, et al. Cerebral small vessel disease: from a focal to a global perspective[J]. Nat Rev Neurol, 2018, 14(7): 387-398.
    [7]
    中国研究型医院学会脑小血管病专业委员会, 《中国脑小血管病诊治专家共识》编写组, 胡文立, 等. 中国脑小血管病诊治专家共识2021[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2021, 16(7): 716-726. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZUZH202107015.htm

    The Professional Committee of Cerebrovascular Diseases of the Chinese Research Hospital Association, the compilation group of the Consensus of Chinese Experts on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Cerebrovascular Diseases, HU WENLI, et al. Chinese expert consensus on diagnosis and treatment of cerebrovascular diseases 2021[J]. Chinese Journal of Stroke, 2021, 16(7): 716-726. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZUZH202107015.htm
    [8]
    王一平, 徐辉, 白宏英. 2型糖尿病并脑小血管病患者葡萄糖目标范围内时间与脑小血管病总体负担的关系研究[J]. 实用心脑肺血管病杂志, 2021, 29(12): 61-66. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYXL202112015.htm

    WANG Y P, XU H, BAI H Y. Study on the relationship between the time within the glucose target range and the overall burden of cerebrovascular disease in type 2 diabetes patients with cerebrovascular disease[J]. Journal of Practical Cardio-cerebrovascular Diseases, 2021, 29(12): 61-66. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYXL202112015.htm
    [9]
    胡朗, 刘宁. 脑小血管病发病机制及影像学表现的研究进展[J]. 山东医药, 2019, 59(13): 102-105. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SDYY201913035.htm

    HU L, LIU N. Research progress in pathogenesis and imaging manifestations of small cerebral vascular disease[J]. Shandong Pharmaceutical, 2019, 59(13): 102-105. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SDYY201913035.htm
    [10]
    CEDRES N, FERREIRA D, MACHADO A, et al. Predicting Fazekas scores from automatic segmentations of white matter signal abnormalities[J]. Aging (Albany NY), 2020, 12(1): 894-901.
    [11]
    刘文超, 任小艳, 李停停, 等. 脑白质疏松症患者步态和平衡障碍分析[J]. 中华行为医学与脑科学杂志, 2020, 29(5): 453-457.

    LIU W C, REN X Y, LI T T, etc Analysis of gait and balance disorders in patients with leukoaraiosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science, 2020, 29(5): 453-457.
    [12]
    侯雨桐, 李悦, 杨淑娜, 等. 脑小血管病步态及运动功能量表评估研究进展[J]. 中华老年心脑血管病杂志, 2021, 23(7): 778-779. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LNXG202107031.htm

    HOU Y T, LI Y, YANG S N, etc Progress in the evaluation of gait and motor function scale for cerebrovascular disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases in the Elderly, 2021, 23(7): 778-779. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LNXG202107031.htm
    [13]
    SU N, ZHAI F F, ZHOU L X, et al. Cerebral small vessel disease burden is associated with motor performance of lower and upper extremities in community-dwelling populations[J]. Front Aging Neurosci, 2017, 9: 313.
    [14]
    BAEZNER H, BLAHAK C, POGGESI A, et al. Association of gait and balance disorders with age-related white matter changes: the LADIS Study[J]. Neurology, 2008, 70(12): 935-942.
    [15]
    DE LAAT K F, TULADHAR A M, VAN NORDEN A G W, et al. Loss of white matter integrity is associated with gait disorders in cerebral small vessel disease[J]. Brain, 2011, 134(Pt 1): 73-83.
    [16]
    李雅晴, 邱丽娜, 王雅静, 等. 脑白质高信号患者平衡障碍特点分析[J]. 中国现代神经疾病杂志, 2019, 19(7): 496-500. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDJB201907014.htm

    LI Y Q, QIU L N, WANG Y J, etc Analysis of the characteristics of balance disorder in patients with high white matter signal[J]. Chinese Journal of Modern Neurology, 2019, 19(7): 496-500. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDJB201907014.htm
    [17]
    ROSARIO B L, ROSSO A L, AIZENSTEIN H J, et al. Cerebral white matter and slow gait: contribution of hyperintensities and normal-appearing parenchyma[J]. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 2016, 71(7): 968-973.
    [18]
    FINSTERWALDER S, WUEHR M, GESIERICH B, et al. Minor gait impairment despite white matter damage in pure small vessel disease[J]. Ann Clin Transl Neurol, 2019, 6(10): 2026-2036.
    [19]
    MONTERO-ODASSO M, SARQUIS-ADAMSON Y, SONG H Y, et al. Polypharmacy, gait performance, and falls in community-dwelling older adults. Results from the gait and brain study[J]. J Am Geriatr Soc, 2019, 67(6): 1182-1188.
    [20]
    KIM Y J, KWON H K, LEE J M, et al. Gray and white matter changes linking cerebral small vessel disease to gait disturbances[J]. Neurology, 2016, 86(13): 1199-1207.
    [21]
    周霞, 孙中武. 脑小血管病患者步态障碍的脑结构改变研究进展[J]. 国际神经病学神经外科学杂志, 2021, 48(1): 77-80. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GWSK202101018.htm

    ZHOU X, SUN Z W. Research progress in brain structure changes of gait disorder in patients with cerebrovascular disease[J]. International Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2021, 48(1): 77-80. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GWSK202101018.htm
    [22]
    王茹, 刘楠, 王少朋, 等. 脑小血管病患者步态障碍、平衡障碍和跌倒研究进展[J]. 中国现代神经疾病杂志, 2019, 19(4): 281-285. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDJB201904020.htm

    WANG R, LIU N, WANG S P, et al. Research progress in gait disorders, balance disorders and falls in patients with cerebrovascular disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Modern Neurology, 2019, 19(4): 281-285. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDJB201904020.htm
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(4)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (277) PDF downloads(8) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return