Volume 21 Issue 7
Jul.  2023
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ZHANG Tingting, GE Huijuan, ZHUANG Xiaosai, REN Lei, NING Bin. Clinical efficacy of sacubitril/valsartan in the treatment of hypertension with left ventricular hypertrophy research[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(7): 1138-1142. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003068
Citation: ZHANG Tingting, GE Huijuan, ZHUANG Xiaosai, REN Lei, NING Bin. Clinical efficacy of sacubitril/valsartan in the treatment of hypertension with left ventricular hypertrophy research[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(7): 1138-1142. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003068

Clinical efficacy of sacubitril/valsartan in the treatment of hypertension with left ventricular hypertrophy research

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003068
Funds:

 AHWJ2021b070

 2020byzd354

  • Received Date: 2022-11-28
    Available Online: 2023-08-28
  •   Objective  To explore the role of sacubitril/valsartan in reversing hypertension with left ventricular hypertrophy.  Methods  Ninety patients with hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy who visited the Department of Cardiology of Fuyang People's Hospital from February to August 2021 were selected as the research objects, including 56 males and 34 females. They were divided into sacubitril/valsartan (A) group, benazepril (B) group and valsartan (C) group according to random numerical table, with 30 cases in each group, and followed up for 12 months. The degree of left ventricular hypertrophy index interventricular septal thickness (IVST), left ventricular posterior wall thickness in diastole (LVPWd), left ventricular mass index (LVMI), left ventricular remodeling and functional indexes such as left ventricular end diastolic diameter (LVEDD) and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), the blood pressure compliance rate, clinical efficacy, occurrence of adverse reactions and complications were compared between the three groups.  Results  After treatment, the left ventricular hypertrophy index (IVST, LVPWd and LVMI) and the left ventricular remodeling and functional index (LVEDD and LVEF) of the three groups were significantly improved than those before treatment, all the difference was statistically significant (all P<0.05), and the IVST, LVPWd, LVMI, LVEDD, LVEF of the A group were 10.00 (10.00, 11.00) mm, 10.00 (9.25, 10.75) mm, 81.38 (71.03, 99.34) g/m2, 43.00 (41.00, 47.75) mm and 64.00%(60.00%, 67.00%), which were better than the other two groups, the difference in amplitude of change was statistically significant (P<0.05). The blood pressure compliance rate were 86.67% of the group A, 56.67% of the group B, and 53.33% of the group C. The blood pressure compliance rate in Group A significantly increased, with a statistically significant difference (all P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions and complications during treatment among the three groups (P>0.05).  Conclusion  Sacubitril/valsartan can relieve the degree of left ventricular hypertrophy in the treatment of hypertension complicated with left ventricular hypertrophy, improve ventricular remodeling and patient prognosis, the effect of reducing pressure is obvious, and the safety is good.

     

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