Volume 21 Issue 8
Aug.  2023
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2023  >  21(8): 1347-1350
XIANG Dandan, CAO Xuehong, YU Haiying, ZHANG Jing, LIN Xiaoqing. Analysis of status quo and influencing factors of parental support of premature mothers[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(8): 1347-1350. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003120
Citation: XIANG Dandan, CAO Xuehong, YU Haiying, ZHANG Jing, LIN Xiaoqing. Analysis of status quo and influencing factors of parental support of premature mothers[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(8): 1347-1350. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003120
shu

Analysis of status quo and influencing factors of parental support of premature mothers

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003120

  • Department of Neonatal, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China

Funds:

 2021KY800

  • Received Date: 2023-02-23
    Available Online: 2023-09-13
    Abstract
  •   Objective  From the perspective of the mothers of premature infants, this study aims to understand the current situation of parenting support and explore the factors affecting the level of parenting support, in order to provide a reference for the development of parenting support management strategies for the mothers of premature infants.  Methods  There were 202 mothers of premature infants were selected from 2 Class A tertiary hospitals in Wenzhou city from August to December in 2022 by convenient sampling. General Situation Questionnaire, Parenting Support for Mothers of Infants, Role Adaptation Questionnaire and Self-efficacy Subscale of Parenting Sense of Competence Scale were used to conduct the questionnaire survey.  Results  The parenting support for mothers of infants were 4 points, child-raising difficulty were 5 points, the family support were 3 points, their own situation were 4 points, the husband's situation were 3 points, the baby situation were 4 points. There were differences in the number of births, family residence, and education among the parenting support scores (all P < 0.05). Parenting support for preterm mothers was negatively correlated with total self-efficacy, role adaptation, and scores for all dimensions (r was -0.169 to -0.541, all P < 0.05). Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that self-efficacy, educational level, role-adapted infant ability to care for daily life, maternal role happiness dimensions, and birth entry into the regression equation, explaining 34.7% of the total variation.  Conclusion  The level of parenting support for mothers of premature infants needs to be improved. Medical workers should pay attention to low self-efficacy, low education, low role adaptation and parenting support level for primiparas, adopt personalized intervention measures, improve their parenting support level, and provide better home care for premature infants.

     

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