Volume 21 Issue 8
Aug.  2023
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2023  >  21(8): 1429-1432
CHAI Xiandeng, YANG Guifang, DING Hao, ZOU Yang, LIU Xiaochang. Observation on the effect of self-made anti-splash oral pad in general gastroscopy[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(8): 1429-1432. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003138
Citation: CHAI Xiandeng, YANG Guifang, DING Hao, ZOU Yang, LIU Xiaochang. Observation on the effect of self-made anti-splash oral pad in general gastroscopy[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(8): 1429-1432. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003138
shu

Observation on the effect of self-made anti-splash oral pad in general gastroscopy

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003138

  • Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China

Funds:

 1908085QH378

  • Received Date: 2022-12-15
    Available Online: 2023-09-13
    Abstract
  •   Objective  During general gastroscopy, patients ' oral secretions are prone to outflow or splashing, increasing the risk of cross infection. The purpose of this study is to explore the safety and practical effects of self-made anti-splash oral pad in clinical applications.  Methods  Sixty patients who underwent general gastroscopy in the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University from October to December 2020 were randomly divided into observation group (using self-made anti-splash oral pad) and control group (using routine one-time oral pad) by the random digital table method. The changes of blood pressure, heart rate and blood oxygen saturation before and during the examination were observed in the two groups, as well as the outflow of oral secretions, the amount of secretions on lavatory paper and the satisfaction of patients.  Results  The systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and heart rate of the two groups were slightly increased 2 minutes after the examination compared with 5 minutes before the examination, and there was no significant change in blood oxygen saturation before and during the examination (all P>0.05). There was no significant difference in systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate and blood oxygen saturation between the two groups (all P>0.05). More than 90% of the secretions in the observation group were collected into the gloves [(16.19±2.15) g], and the amount of secretions on the lavatory paper was very little [(1.85±0.31) g]. Compared with the amount of secretions on the lavatory paper in the control group [(17.78±2.53) g], the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.01). The satisfaction of patients in the observation group was also better than that in the control group (93.33% vs. 73.33%, P=0.038).  Conclusion  In the process of general gastroscopy, the self-made anti-splash oral pad is safe and practical. It can effectively collect the outflow or splashed secretions during the inspection process and avoid cross infection caused by secretions. The clinical practice effect is significant, and it can significantly improve the patient ' s satisfaction. It is worthy of in-depth research and clinical promotion.

     

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