Volume 21 Issue 11
Nov.  2023
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WANG Hong, XU Fanglei, TANG Ailing, ZHANG Yue, GUAN Qiang, GONG Haiyan. Social participation status and its related factors in patients with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease: a 275-case study[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(11): 1907-1911. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003255
Citation: WANG Hong, XU Fanglei, TANG Ailing, ZHANG Yue, GUAN Qiang, GONG Haiyan. Social participation status and its related factors in patients with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease: a 275-case study[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(11): 1907-1911. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003255

Social participation status and its related factors in patients with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease: a 275-case study

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003255
Funds:

 2018YFC1314704

 GJPY2148

  • Received Date: 2022-10-09
    Available Online: 2024-01-13
  •   Objective  To investigate the social participation status of people with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease (PD), and to analyze the factors associated with it, in order to provide a reference for intervention.  Methods  A total of 275 patients with mild to moderate PD who visited the clinic of the Department of Neurology in Shanghai Tongji Hospital from January to December 2021 were selected using convenience sampling.The patients were assessed using a general information questionnaire, the impact on participation and autonomy questionnaire (IPA), the exercise of self-care agency scale (ESCA), the unified Parkinson's disease rating scale part Ⅲ(UPDRS-Ⅲ), and the perceived social support scale (PSSS).  Results  The mean total score of social participation in mild to moderate PD patients was (65.25±28.78) points.Multivariate regression analysis showed that education level (t=10.562, P < 0.001), disease stage (t=10.601, P < 0.001), self-care ability (t=3.212, P < 0.01), motor dysfunction (t=2.121, P < 0.05) and perceived social support (t=3.562, P < 0.001) were the factors most associated with social participation in mild to moderate PD patients.  Conclusion  The level of social participation in mild to moderate PD patients was related to many factors.More social attention should be paid to these patients and interventions should be provided based on the factors involved to improve their ability to participate in society and their quality of life.

     

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