Volume 21 Issue 12
Dec.  2023
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BI Hongsheng, DAI Jiali, SUN Dawei. Effect of self-help mindfulness-based intervention on stigma and resilience in patients with depression[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(12): 2097-2100. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003299
Citation: BI Hongsheng, DAI Jiali, SUN Dawei. Effect of self-help mindfulness-based intervention on stigma and resilience in patients with depression[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(12): 2097-2100. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003299

Effect of self-help mindfulness-based intervention on stigma and resilience in patients with depression

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003299
Funds:

 20220303090993

 zdy-2021-21

  • Received Date: 2023-03-12
    Available Online: 2024-01-29
  •   Objective  Patients with depression have higher stigma and lower psychological resilience. Mindfulness intervention is one of the effective ways to reduce the stigma of patients with depression and improve their psychological resilience. This study used a self-help mindfulness course to intervene and explore its effects on the level of mindfulness, stigma, and psychological resilience of patients with depression.  Methods  Patients with depression who visited the outpatient department of the Third Hospital of Daqing from January 2022 to November 2022 were selected as the research subjects. One hundred and forty-two recruited depression patients were randomly divided into a control group (n=71) and an experimental group (n=71). The control group received routine drug treatment, while the experimental group received self-help mindfulness-based intervention based on routine drug treatment. Due to various reasons, 15 cases dropped out of the experimental group and 11 cases dropped out of the control group. Finally, the total number of patients who completed the experiment was 116, 56 cases in the experimental group and 60 cases in the control group. Five facet mindfulness questionnaire (FFMQ), depression stigma scale (DSS), and connor-davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC) were used before and after the intervention for 8 weeks.  Results  After intervention, the total score of the FFMQ in the experimental group [(112.80±15.86) points] was higher than that in the control group [(98.97±15.42) points], the total score of the CD-RISC [(54.52±10.46) points] was higher than that in the control group [(47.23±9.71) points], and the total score of the DSS [(43.84±10.95) points] was lower than that in the control group [(48.28±11.00) points], the differences were statistically significant (t=4.764, 3.889, 2.179; all P < 0.05). After the intervention, the total scores of FFMQ and CD-RISC in the experimental group were higher than before the intervention, while the total scores of DSS were lower than before the intervention, the differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Self-help mindfulness-based intervention can effectively improve the mindfulness level and resilience of patients with depression, and reduce their stigma.

     

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