Volume 22 Issue 1
Jan.  2024
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2024  >  22(1): 97-100
YANG Jingjing, LIAO Shengkai. Investigation on the current state of oral health literacy and the influencing factors among residents in Fuyang city[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(1): 97-100. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003340
Citation: YANG Jingjing, LIAO Shengkai. Investigation on the current state of oral health literacy and the influencing factors among residents in Fuyang city[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(1): 97-100. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003340
shu

Investigation on the current state of oral health literacy and the influencing factors among residents in Fuyang city

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003340
  • 1.

    School of Oral Medicine, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, China

Funds:

 201910367045

  • Received Date: 2023-03-11
    Available Online: 2024-03-09
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To investigate the current situation of oral health literacy of residents in Fuyang City and explore its influencing factors, so as to provide scientific basis and suggestions for formulating oral health promotion programmes and improving the oral health level of residents.  Methods  From April to June 2021, 1 550 residents in Fuyang City were selected by multi-stage stratified equal-volume random sampling to conduct oral health questionnaire survey, and the scores of residents' oral health knowledge, attitude and practice were statistically analyzed, and relevant influencing factors were analysed by logistic regression.  Results  The median scores of oral health knowledge (K), attitude (A), practice (P) and KAP of residents in Fuyang city were 20.00 (14.00, 24.00) points, 15.00 (11.00, 16.00) points, 9.00 (7.00, 11.00) points and 44.00 (35.00, 49.00) points, respectively; the pass rates were 30.83%, 23.67%, 57.00% and 27.35%. The oral health knowledge, attitude and KAP scores of women were slightly higher than those of men (P < 0.05); the oral health knowledge, attitude and KAP scores of urban residents were significantly higher than those of rural residents (P < 0.05); the oral health practices and KAP scores of residents who had received oral health education, professional health advice and regular oral health check-ups were significantly higher than those who had not (P < 0.05). The results of logistic regression analysis showed that age, education level, occupation and annual household income were the factors influencing KAP scores (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  The oral health literacy of Fuyang residents needs to be improved. We should expand the channels of oral health education, raise the importance of oral hygiene among residents, cultivate good behavioural habits, and comprehensively improve the oral health level of residents.

     

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