Volume 22 Issue 1
Jan.  2024
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XIA Xuefen, YANG Suili, LIU Jiongjiong, ZHANG Yang, XU Huiqin. Effect of nursing intervention based on geriatric comprehensive assessment on quality of life in elderly patients with Parkinson's disease[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(1): 163-167. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003355
Citation: XIA Xuefen, YANG Suili, LIU Jiongjiong, ZHANG Yang, XU Huiqin. Effect of nursing intervention based on geriatric comprehensive assessment on quality of life in elderly patients with Parkinson's disease[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(1): 163-167. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003355

Effect of nursing intervention based on geriatric comprehensive assessment on quality of life in elderly patients with Parkinson's disease

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003355
Funds:

 LGD22H090011

 Y20220548

  • Received Date: 2023-09-18
    Available Online: 2024-03-09
  •   Objective  The quality of life of older people with Parkinson's disease (PD) is not optimistic and is the focus of clinical nursing research. This study investigated the effect of a nursing intervention based on a nursing intervention based on a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) on their quality of life.  Methods  A total of 120 elderly PD patients admitted to the Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from August 2021 to August 2022 were selected and divided into control group and observation group, with 60 cases in each group by random number table method. As 2 cases were lost to follow-up in each of the two groups during the study period, statistics and data analysis were performed on 58 cases in each group. The control group received routine care, the observation group received the CGA-based care intervention, and the intervention and observation continued until 6 months after discharge. Activities of daily living (ADL) and the 39-item Parkinson disease questionnaire (PDQ-39) scores were compared between the two groups.  Results  The ADL scores of the observation group were significantly increased at admission, discharge, 1 month and 6 months after discharge (P < 0.05). The ADL scores [(90.17±13.95) points, (91.18±13.05) points] at 1 and 6 months after discharge were significantly higher than those of the control group [(82.16±18.69) points, (79.57±22.19) points] and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The PDQ-39 scores of both groups at 6 months after discharge were significantly lower than those at admission, and the PDQ-39 scores of the observation group at 6 months after discharge [(29.71±23.97) points] were significantly lower than those of the control group [(45.33±21.84) points], with statistical significance (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  A nursing intervention based on CGA can effectively improve activities of daily living and quality of life in older people with PD, which is worthy of clinical application.

     

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