Volume 22 Issue 2
Feb.  2024
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
ZHANG Min, REN Xiaobin, ZHANG Yali, ZHANG Jinjia, ZHAO Wenwen, WANG Rongying. Investigation on the status and demand of general practitioners transfer training in Hebei Province[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(2): 315-320. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003393
Citation: ZHANG Min, REN Xiaobin, ZHANG Yali, ZHANG Jinjia, ZHAO Wenwen, WANG Rongying. Investigation on the status and demand of general practitioners transfer training in Hebei Province[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(2): 315-320. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003393

Investigation on the status and demand of general practitioners transfer training in Hebei Province

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003393
Funds:

 361004

  • Received Date: 2023-04-12
    Available Online: 2024-03-27
  •   Objective  To investigate the current situation and demand of general practitioners transfer training in Hebei Province, and provide theoretical basis for the formulation of the general practitioners transfer training program in Hebei Province.  Methods  A questionnaire survey was conducted on 801 students who participated in the general practice transfer training in Hebei Province in 2020, and relevant data were collected and analyzed statistically.  Results  The ages of the trainees in general practice transfer training were mostly distributed between 41-50 years old and 31-40 years old; tertiary education accounted for 40.18% (309/769); the trainees ' scope of practice was dominated by internal medicine (64.76%, 498/769); and the workplaces were in township and village health centers accounted for 70.35% (541/769). Most of the trainees had not participated in general practice related learning and training (69.70%, 536/769), and there were statistically significant differences in the trainees ' participation in general practice related training and understanding of general practice and its related theories at different work places (P < 0.05). Trainees thought that the abilities needed to be improved mainly included theoretical knowledge of general practice (89.34%, 687/769) and diagnosis and differential diagnosis of diseases (85.96%, 661/769). There was 38.62% (297/769) trainees believed that the theoretical training duration should be longer than 6 months, 42.26% (325/769) trainees believed that the practical training duration should be 7-12 months, and 44.21% (340/769) trainees believed that grassroots practice teaching could better exercise the clinical thinking of general practice, and there was a statistically significant difference in the needs of students of different ages, educational backgrounds, professional titles and work places for the training of clinical thinking of general practice (P < 0.05). There was 62.16% (478/769) trainees believed that the training teachers should cover general practice, junior college and community, and there was a statistically significant difference in the demand for training teachers among the trainees with different degrees (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  In 2020, the general practitioner transfer training trainees in Hebei Province are older, with relatively low academic qualifications and titles, and varying training needs. Most of the trainees have not participated in the study and training related to general practice before, and have insufficient understanding of the theories and related policies of general practice.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    张雅丽, 张金佳, 张敏, 等. 河北省全科医生转岗培训学员的培训现状及需求调查[J]. 中华全科医师杂志, 2021, 20(10): 1053-1058. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYQY202402036.htm

    ZHANG Y L, ZHANG J J, ZHANG M, et al. Survey on the status quo and training needs of general practitioner job-transfer training program in Hebei Province[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practitioners, 2021, 20(10): 1053-1058. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYQY202402036.htm
    [2]
    中华人民共和国国务院办公厅. 国务院办公厅印发《关于改革完善全科医生培养与使用激励机制的意见》[I]. 中国实用乡村医生杂志, 2018, 25(3): 1. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SREZ201902005.htm

    General Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China. Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on reforming and perfecting the incentive mechanism for training and using of general practitioners[J]. Chinese Practical Journal of Rural Doctor, 2018, 25(3): 1. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SREZ201902005.htm
    [3]
    国家卫生健康委办公厅. 全科医生转岗培训大纲(2019年修订版)[J]. 全科医学临床与教育, 2019, 17(5): 388-392, 404. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-QKYL201905002.htm

    General Office of National Health Commission. General practitioner transfer training programme (2019 Revision)[J]. Clinical Education of General Practice, 2019, 17(5): 388-392, 404. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-QKYL201905002.htm
    [4]
    朱永泰, 谭进, 李建光, 等. 大龄乡村医生学员学习习惯与学习质量的相关性研究[J]. 广东职业技术教育与研究, 2018, 9(4): 31-35. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GZJA201804009.htm

    ZHU Y T, TAN J, LI J G, et al. Study habits and study quality of older rural doctor trainees Correlation study[J]. Guangdong Vocational Technical Education and Research, 2018, 9(4): 31-35. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GZJA201804009.htm
    [5]
    唐雪梅, 张梅琳. 终身学习视域下成人学习者角色认同研究: 一项基于访谈的调查分析[J]. 天津电大学报, 2023, 27(1): 71-76. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TJDD202301012.htm

    TANG X M, ZHANG M L. Research on role identity of adult learners from the perspective of lifelong learning: a survey analysis based on interviews[J]. Journal of Tianjin Radio and TV University, 2023, 27(1): 71-76. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TJDD202301012.htm
    [6]
    朱燕菲. 一项基于初老龄群体参与学习获得感影响因素的质性探究[J]. 成人教育, 2020, 40(11): 43-51. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CRJY202011008.htm

    ZHU Y F. A qualitative study based on the influence factors of the early aged group's sense of participation in learning[J]. Adult Education, 2020, 40(11): 43-51. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CRJY202011008.htm
    [7]
    孙艳春, 王伟, 张耀光, 等. 基层全科医生临床思维能力现状及其影响因素[J]. 中国卫生资源, 2021, 24(4): 441-447. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WSZY202104021.htm

    SUN Y C, WANG W, ZHANG Y G, et al. Current situation and influencing factors of clinical thinking ability of grassroots general practitioners[J]. Chinese Health Resources, 2021, 24(4): 441-447. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WSZY202104021.htm
    [8]
    魏娜娜, 梁冰, 郦忆文, 等. 工作坊教学模式在全科医生转岗培训中的实践探索[J]. 中华全科医学, 2021, 19(10): 1748-1751. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002158

    WEI N N, LIANG B, LI Y W, et al. Practical exploration of workshop teaching mode in general practitioners' transfer training[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(10): 1748-1751. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002158
    [9]
    李妍君, 魏来, 范生根, 等. 转岗全科医生服务能力评价指标体系构建及应用研究[J]. 中华全科医学, 2022, 20(4): 539-543. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002396

    LI Y J, WEI L, FAN S G, et al. Construction and application of the service performance evaluation index system for job-transfer general practitioners[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(4): 539-543. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002396
    [10]
    岳俊乔, 金磊, 陈亚萍, 等. 青海地区全科医生转岗培训效果影响因素及对策研究[J]. 中华全科医学, 2023, 21(2): 320-323. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002873

    YUE J Q, JIN L, CHEN Y P, et al. Influencing factors and countermeasures of the job transfer training of general practitioners in Qinghai[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(2): 320-323. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002873
    [11]
    张敏, 钱卫国, 李术君, 等. 河北省"5+3"全科住院医师规范化培训师资建设现状分析[J]. 中华全科医师杂志, 2021, 20(12): 1275-1281. https://cdmd.cnki.com.cn/Article/CDMD-10089-1023851065.htm

    ZHANG M, QIAN W G, LI S J, et al. The current status of faculty development in general practice residency training bases in Hebei province[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practitioners, 2021, 20(12): 1275-1281. https://cdmd.cnki.com.cn/Article/CDMD-10089-1023851065.htm
    [12]
    赵东方. 基层全科医生培养和发展问题研究[D]. 北京: 中央民族大学, 2020.

    ZHAO D F. Research on training and development of grassroots general practitioners[D]. Beijing: Minzu University of China, 2020.
    [13]
    章晓云, 黄月香, 李月发, 等. 全科医学教育过程中存在的问题及对策分析[J]. 高教学刊, 2020(32): 149-152. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GJXK202032038.htm

    ZHANG X Y, HUANG Y X, LI Y F, et al. Analysis of problems and countermeasures in the course of general medical education[J]. Journal of Higher Education, 2020(32): 149-152. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GJXK202032038.htm
    [14]
    张艳, 韩芳, 刘亮. 浅析综合医院专科师资如何培养合格的全科医生[J]. 继续医学教育, 2022, 36(1): 97-100. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JYJY202201026.htm

    ZHANG Y, HAN F, LIU L. How to train qualified general practitioners by specialist teachers in general hospitals[J]. Continuing Medical Education, 2022, 36(1): 97-100. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JYJY202201026.htm
    [15]
    朱文华, 方力争, 黄丽娟, 等. 县域-综合医院合作框架下全科医生分层递进继续医学教育培训模式的实施[J]. 中国全科医学, 2023, 26(19): 2412-2416. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-QKYX202319013.htm

    ZHU W H, FANG L Z, HUANG L J, et al. Implementation of Hierarchical progressive continuing medical education training model for general practitioners with the cooperative framework between county-level government and medical instituions and a tertiary general hospital[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(19): 2412-2416. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-QKYX202319013.htm
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(5)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (52) PDF downloads(2) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return