Volume 22 Issue 2
Feb.  2024
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2024  >  22(2): 344-348
TAO Kewei, FU Kang, DAI Huimin, SHEN Keyan. Application of diversified sleep care combined with supportive and expressive group psychological intervention in patients with schizophrenia[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(2): 344-348. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003399
Citation: TAO Kewei, FU Kang, DAI Huimin, SHEN Keyan. Application of diversified sleep care combined with supportive and expressive group psychological intervention in patients with schizophrenia[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(2): 344-348. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003399
shu

Application of diversified sleep care combined with supportive and expressive group psychological intervention in patients with schizophrenia

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003399
  • 1.

    Psychosomatic Department (Sleep Ward), the Seventh People ' s Hospital of Shaoxing, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312000, China

Funds:

 2022ZA176

  • Received Date: 2023-10-26
    Available Online: 2024-03-27
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To explore the effects of diversified sleep care combined with supportive and expressive group psychological intervention on patients with schizophrenia, in order to provide theoretical basis for further optimization of clinical care.  Methods  A total of 90 patients with schizophrenia admitted to Psychosomatic Disorder Department of the Seventh People ' s Hospital of Shaoxing City from June 2020 to June 2023 were randomly divided into control group and observation group using a random number table method, 45 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given diversified sleep nursing combined with supportive and expressive group psychological intervention on this basis. The sleep quality, emotional state [Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA), Hamilton depression scale (HAMD)], mental resilience [Connor-Davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC)] and coping style [simplified coping style questionnaire (SCSQ)] of the two groups were compared before and after care.  Results  The sleep efficiency of the observation group [(83.23±5.22)%] was higher than that of the control group [(78.25±6.34)%]; Total sleep time [(399.45±20.34) min] and rapid eye movement sleep latency time [(129.23±15.23) min] were longer than those of control group [(369.90±35.21) min and (108.45±13.42) min]; The awakening time [(38.90±6.78) min] was shorter than that of control group [(45.77±5.09) min, t=4.068, 5.090, 6.867, 6.737, P < 0.05]. The HAMA and HAMD scores were significantly lower than those of control group (P < 0.05). The score and total score of CD-RISC were higher than those of control group (P < 0.05). The positive coping score in SCSQ was higher than that in control group (P < 0.05), and the negative coping score was lower than that in control group (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Diversified sleep care combined with supportive and expressive group psychological intervention can effectively improve the sleep quality and reduce negative emotions, improve the level of mental resilience and improve the coping style of schizophrenia patients.

     

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