Volume 22 Issue 4
Apr.  2024
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
WANG Yuanyuan, GAN Jianguang, CHEN Jing, YE Mengfei. The application of failure mode and effect analysis in risk management for suicide prevention in hospitalized patients with depression[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(4): 633-637. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003468
Citation: WANG Yuanyuan, GAN Jianguang, CHEN Jing, YE Mengfei. The application of failure mode and effect analysis in risk management for suicide prevention in hospitalized patients with depression[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(4): 633-637. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003468

The application of failure mode and effect analysis in risk management for suicide prevention in hospitalized patients with depression

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003468
Funds:

 2020ZH058

  • Received Date: 2023-11-30
    Available Online: 2024-05-29
  •   Objective  This study aims to assess the effect of failure mode and effect analysis in risk management on the mental state and suicidal ideation of hospitalized patients with depression, and to explore its effectiveness in suicide prevention.  Methods  A total of 235 hospitalized patients with depression, admitted to Shaoxing Seventh People ' s Hospital from January 2021 to August 2023, were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table method: the control group (117 cases) and the observation group (118 cases). The control group received conventional risk management, while the observation group received risk management intervention using failure mode and effect analysis, based on the control group. The incidence of suicide (or attempted suicide) in both groups was analyzed. Furthermore, the risk priority index, mental state, negative automatic thinking, and suicidal ideation scores before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.  Results  After the intervention, the risk priority index (RPN) of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, with an incidence of suicide (or attempted suicide) of 2.5% (3/118) in the observation group, significantly lower than the 8.5% (10/117) in the control group (P < 0.05). After intervention, the psychological state of patients in both groups was improved. The observation group had lower scores on the Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) and Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) [(15.73±3.11) points and (17.22±3.34) points, respectively], compared to the control group [(17.06±3.50) points and (19.29±4.01) points, P < 0.05]. The intervention led to improved negative automatic thinking in both groups, with the observation group showing lower scores on the frequency and belief scores of ATQ compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Additionally, the intensity of suicidal ideation decreased in both groups. The total score of BSI-CV in the observation group was (16.30±3.82) points, which was lower than that in the control group [(20.28±4.43) points, P < 0.05].  Conclusion  The implementation of failure mode and effect analysis in risk management can significantly improve the mental state and negative automatic thinking of hospitalized patients with depression. Moreover, it can effectively reduce the level of suicidal ideation, demonstrating its potential for suicide prevention.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    中华护理学会精神卫生专业委员会. 精神科住院抑郁症患者自杀预防及护理干预措施专家共识[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2022, 57(18): 2181-2185. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZHHL202218001.htm

    The Mental Health Professional Committee of the Chinese Nursing Association. Expert consensus of suicide care interventions for psychiatric inpatients with depression[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2022, 57(18): 2181-2185. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZHHL202218001.htm
    [2]
    WHO. Suicide worldwide in 2019: global health eatimates[M]. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2021.
    [3]
    周晶晶, 王小平, 方贻儒, 等. 精神科医生对伴有自杀意念和自杀未遂抑郁症患者的诊疗现况调查[J]. 神经疾病与精神卫生, 2023, 23(9): 626-634. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JBJS202309004.htm

    ZHOU J J, WANG X P, FANG Y R, et al. Diagnosis and treatment in patients with depressive disorder who have suicidal ideation and suicidal attempt: a survey of psychiatrists[J]. Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health, 2023, 23(9): 626-634. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JBJS202309004.htm
    [4]
    康延海, 盛莉. 老年首发抑郁症患者自杀风险影响因素[J]. 中国老年学杂志, 2022, 42(5): 1201-1204. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLXZ202205051.htm

    KANG Y H, SHENG L. The influencing factors of suicide risk in elderly first-onset depression patients[J]. Chinese Journal of Gerontology, 2022, 42(5): 1201-1204. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLXZ202205051.htm
    [5]
    邹振亚, 周晓阳, 段红香, 等. 医疗失效模式与效应分析在预防手术室消极型结局护理中断事件中的应用[J]. 中国实用护理杂志, 2023, 39(14): 1041-1047.

    ZOU Z Y, ZHOU X Y, DAUN H X, et al. Application of healthcare failure mode and effect analysis in preventing nursing interruption with negative outcome in operating room[J]. Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing, 2023, 39(14): 1041-1047.
    [6]
    FIEGL S, LAHMANN C, O' ROURKE T, et al. Depression according to ICD-10 clinical interview vs. depression according to the epidemiologic studies depression scale to predict pain therapy outcomes[J]. Front Psychol, 2019, 10: 1862. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01862.
    [7]
    段泉泉, 胜利. 焦虑及抑郁自评量表的临床效度[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2012, 26(9): 676-679. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXWS201209007.htm

    DUAN Q Q, SHENG L. Differential validity of SAS and SDS among psychiatric non-psychotic outpatients and their partners[J]. Chinese Mental Health Journal, 2012, 26(9): 676-679. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXWS201209007.htm
    [8]
    曹日芳, 陈树林, 唐文新, 等. 自动思维问卷的信度和效度研究[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2001, 9(2): 101, 108-109. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLCY200102010.htm

    CAO R F, CHEN S L, TANG W X. The Reliability and Validity of Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2001, 9(2): 101, 108-109. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLCY200102010.htm
    [9]
    王黎明, 申彦丽, 梁执群, 等. Beck自杀意念量表中文版评价抑郁症患者的信、效度[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2012, 20(1): 159-160. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JKXL201201071.htm

    WANG L M, SHEN Y L, LIANG Z Q, et al. Reliability and Validity of BSI-CV in Evaluating the Depression Patients[J]. China Journal of Health Psychology, 2012, 20(1): 159-160. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JKXL201201071.htm
    [10]
    吴明娥, 胡德英. 住院病人自杀预防现状及管理策略[J]. 护理研究, 2021, 35(22): 4033-4037. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SXHZ202122016.htm

    WU M E, HU D Y. Status quo of suicide prevention management strategies of inpatients[J]. Chinese Nursing Research, 2021, 35(22): 4033-4037. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SXHZ202122016.htm
    [11]
    王建刚, 闫换妮, 张珂, 等. 解郁清心安神汤对抑郁症患者不良情绪产生及QOL评分的影响[J]. 中华全科医学, 2023, 21(4): 681-684. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002959

    WANG J G, YAN H N, ZHANG K, et al. Effect of Jieyu Qingxin Anshen Decoction on adverse emotion and quality of life scale score in patients with depression[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(4): 681-684. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002959
    [12]
    鲁睿菲, 胡德英, 刘义兰, 等. 基于失效模式与效应分析的综合医院住院患者自杀风险管理[J]. 护理学杂志, 2022, 37(14): 64-67. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HLXZ202214018.htm

    LU R F, HU D Y, LIU Y L, et al. Suicide risk management for inpatients in general hospitals based on Failure Mode and Effect Analysis(FMEA)[J]. Journal of Nursing Science, 2022, 37(14): 64-67. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HLXZ202214018.htm
    [13]
    王云琼, 刘雪梅, 王瑶, 等. 快乐感知训练团体对抑郁症患者负性情绪及自杀风险干预的效果观察[J]. 护理学报, 2022, 29(9): 73-78. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NFHL202209015.htm

    WANG Y Q, LIU X M, WANG Y, et al. Effect of Happy Sensation Training Group on Negative Emotion and Suicide Risk in Patients with Depression[J]. Journal of Nursing(China), 2022, 29(9): 73-78. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NFHL202209015.htm
    [14]
    康延海, 李佳, 董洁, 等. 氟西汀联合认知行为治疗对急性期非典型特征抑郁症疗效及负性自动思维和自杀意念的影响[J]. 疑难病杂志, 2022, 21(2): 182-187. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YNBZ202202015.htm

    KANG Y H, LI J, DONG J, et al. The effect of fluoxetine combined with cognitive behavioral therapy on the curative effect of acute depression with atypical features and negative automatic thinking and suicidal ideation[J]. Chinese Journal of Difficult and Complicated Cases, 2022, 21(2): 182-187. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YNBZ202202015.htm
    [15]
    苗莹莹, 徐晖, 李旻玥. 安全计划干预在预防患者自杀中的应用进展[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(17): 2166-2170. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZHHL202317016.htm

    MIAO Y Y, XU H, LI M Y. Application progress of safety planning intervention in preventing patients'suicide[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2023, 58(17): 2166-2170. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZHHL202317016.htm
    [16]
    费立鹏. 国内外自杀预防研究的进展与思考[J]. 广西医科大学学报, 2022, 39(9): 1355-1362. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GXYD202209001.htm

    FEI L P. Discussion of the developments in national and international research about suicide prevention[J]. Journal of Guangxi Medical University, 2022, 39(9): 1355-1362. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GXYD202209001.htm
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(6)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (103) PDF downloads(3) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return