Volume 22 Issue 6
Jun.  2024
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LI Wanchao, CAI Songtao, YAN Ming, LU Yiting, DENG Zhiling, LU Panpan, LI Haixin, XU Zhijie. Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity of GP-pharmacist collaboration assessment questionnaire[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(6): 1013-1017. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003556
Citation: LI Wanchao, CAI Songtao, YAN Ming, LU Yiting, DENG Zhiling, LU Panpan, LI Haixin, XU Zhijie. Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity of GP-pharmacist collaboration assessment questionnaire[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(6): 1013-1017. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003556

Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity of GP-pharmacist collaboration assessment questionnaire

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003556
Funds:

 2023KY748

 2024KY1026

  • Received Date: 2023-10-09
    Available Online: 2024-07-22
  •   Objective  The collaboration between pharmacists and general practitioners (GPs) is essential to the quality of patient care. Attitudes toward collaboration instrument for GPs (ATCI-GP) and frequency of interprofessional collaboration instrument for GPs (FICI-GP) have been used to assess GPs' attitudes towards collaboration with pharmacists and their frequency of collaboration, respectively, yet they had not been validated in the Chinese version. To provide a research tool for assessing the collaboration between GPs and pharmacists, we translate ATCI-GP and FICI-GP into Chinese and test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version.  Methods  Following the guidelines for cross-cultural adaptation and the Brislin translation principle, the ATCI-GP and FICI-GP were translated into Chinese versions of questionnaires C-ATCI-GP and C-FICI-GP. From December 2022 to February 2023, a survey was conducted among general practitioners from 25 primary health institutions in Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Xi' an, Changsha, and Beijing to analyze the reliability and validity of the questionnaire by convenience sampling method.  Results  A total of 346 questionnaires were collected, of which 320 were valid. The overall Cronbach' s α coefficient for C-ATCI-GP was 0.958, and for C-FICI-G, it was 0.967. The |CR values| for all items in both questionnaires were greater than 3.000 (P < 0.001), and the correlation coefficients between item scores and the total scale score were greater than 0.300 (P < 0.001). The content validity index (S-CVI) for C-ATCI-GP was 0.876, and for C-FICI-GP, it was 0.882. The construct validity analysis showed that C-ATCI-GP extracted 2 common factors, accounting for a cumulative variance contribution rate of 72.546%, and C-FICI-GP extracted 1 common factor, accounting for a variance contribution rate of 77.713%.  Conclusion  The Chinese versions of ATCI and FICI have good reliability and validity and can be used as reliable evaluation tools for domestic researchers to evaluate the attitude and frequency of general practitioners towards collaboration with pharmacists.

     

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