Volume 22 Issue 7
Jul.  2024
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
MAO Lili, SHEN Yinping, PAN Xiaofang. Application of tree of life narrative combined sensorimotor training in chronic stable schizophrenia[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(7): 1199-1203. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003599
Citation: MAO Lili, SHEN Yinping, PAN Xiaofang. Application of tree of life narrative combined sensorimotor training in chronic stable schizophrenia[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(7): 1199-1203. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003599

Application of tree of life narrative combined sensorimotor training in chronic stable schizophrenia

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003599
Funds:

 2023KY1182

  • Received Date: 2024-01-09
    Available Online: 2024-09-05
  •   Objective  To explore the effects of the tree of life narration combined with sensorimotor training on psychological status, clinical symptoms, cognitive function, and social function of patients with chronic stable schizophrenia.  Methods  A total of 97 patients with chronic stable schizophrenia treated in Huzhou Third Municipal Hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were divided into a control group (49 cases, conventional care) and an experimental group (48 cases, tree of life narrative method combined with sensory-motor training+routine care) by random number table method.  Results  The score of general self-efficacy scale (GSES) in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The score of Chinese version of stigma scale for mental illness (SSMI-C) in the experimental group was lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The total score of PANSS (36.37±5.35) in the experimental group was lower than that of the control group (46.83±7.44, P < 0.05). The number of persistent errors (7.94±2.11) in the Wisconsin card sorting test (WCST) in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (9.78±2.56, P < 0.05), the number of correct reactions (51.92±6.34), and percentage of conceptualization (65.77±7.23)% in the WCST in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group [46.71±7.26, (60.33±4.99)%, P < 0.05]. The total score of scale of social function in psychosis inpatients (SSPI) in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  The tree of life narrative combined with sensorimotor training can improve self-efficacy, reduce stigma, improve clinical symptoms and cognitive function, and improve social function in chronic stable schizophrenia patients.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    SMIGIELSKI L, JAGANNATH V, RÖSSLER W, et al. Epigenetic mechanisms in schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders: a systematic review of empirical human findings[J]. Mol Psychiatry, 2020, 25(8): 1718-1748.
    [2]
    HUANG Y Q, WANG Y, WANG H, et al. Prevalence of mental disorders in China: a cross sectional epidemiological study[J]. Lancet Psychiatry, 2019, 6(3): 211-224.
    [3]
    杨婷, 翁荣珍, 任小群. 精神分裂症患者病耻感水平及其危险因素分析[J]. 当代护士(上旬刊), 2023, 30(10): 84-86. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DDZT202310023.htm

    YANG T, WENG R Z, REN X Q. The level of stigma and its risk factors in patients with schizophrenia[J]. Modern Nurse(Previous publication), 2023, 30(10): 84-86. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DDZT202310023.htm
    [4]
    黄碧华, 陈燕华. 生命树叙事疗法在减轻长期住院慢性稳定期精神分裂症患者病耻感中的应用[J]. 中国医学伦理学, 2023, 36(1): 83-88. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XNLX202301015.htm

    HUANG B H, CHEN Y S. Application of life tree narrative therapy in alleviating stigma among long-term hospitalized patients with chronic stable schizophrenia[J]. Chinese Medical Ethics, 2023, 36(1): 83-88. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XNLX202301015.htm
    [5]
    蒋菊芳, 陆江波, 裴建琴, 等. 感觉运动训练在老年精神分裂症患者中的应用效果[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2022, 57(2): 151-157. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZHHL202202004.htm

    JIANG J F, LU J B, PEI J Q, et al. Effect of sensorimotor training in elderly patients with schizophrenia[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2022, 57(2): 151-157. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZHHL202202004.htm
    [6]
    郝伟, 陆林. 精神病学[M]. 8版. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2018 : 46-47.

    HAO W, LU L. Psychiatry[M]. 8th edition. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2018: 46-47.
    [7]
    王才康, 胡中锋, 刘勇. 一般自我效能感量表的信度和效度研究[J]. 应用心理学, 2001, 7(1): 37-40. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YXNX200101006.htm

    WANG C K, HU Z F, LIU Y. Evidences for reliability and validity of the Chinese version of general self efficacy scale[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology, 2001, 7(1): 37-40. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YXNX200101006.htm
    [8]
    耿峰, 董毅, KING M, 等. 精神疾病病耻感量表中文版在精神分裂症患者中应用的信效度[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2010, 24(5): 343-346. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXWS201005010.htm

    GENG F, DONG Y, KING M, et al. Reliability and validity of the Chinese-version of Stigma Scale for Mental Illness[J]. Chinese Mental Health Journal, 2010, 24(5): 343-346. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXWS201005010.htm
    [9]
    司天梅, 杨建中, 舒良, 等. 阳性和阴性症状量表(PANSS, 中文版)的信、效度研究[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2004, 18(1): 45-47. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXWS201007003.htm

    SI T M, YANG J Z, SHU L, et al. The reliability, validity of PANSS and its implication[J]. Chinese Mental Health Journal, 2004, 18(1): 45-47. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXWS201007003.htm
    [10]
    邹义壮, 崔界峰, 王健, 等. 精神分裂症认知功能成套测验中文版临床信度及效度的研究[J]. 中华精神科杂志, 2009, 42(1): 29-33.

    ZHOU Y Z, CUI J F, WANG J, et al. Clinical reliability and validity of the Chinese version of measurement and treatment research to improve cognition in schizophrenia consensus cognitive battery[J]. Chinese Journal of Psychiatry, 2009, 42(1): 29-33.
    [11]
    张作记. 行为医学量表手册[M/CD]. 北京: 中华医学电子音像出版社, 2005: 15-17.

    ZHANG Z J. Manual of Behavioral Medicine Scale[M/CD]. Beijing: China Medical Electronic Audio-Visual Publishing House, 2005: 15-17.
    [12]
    赵婧婧, 郗小玲, 王荣, 等. "智慧农场"职业化运营模式训练对慢性精神分裂症患者社会功能及生活质量的影响[J]. 护士进修杂志, 2022, 37(7): 639-642. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-FSJX202207013.htm

    ZHAO J J, XI X L, WANG R, et al. Effect of'smart farm'professional operation mode training on social function and quality of life of patients with chronic schizophrenia[J]. Journal of Nurses Training, 2022, 37(7): 639-642. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-FSJX202207013.htm
    [13]
    吴诗诗, 刘宇, 林可可, 等. 自我效能在社区2型糖尿病患者角色需求认知和自我管理间的中介效应[J]. 中华全科医学, 2021, 19(4): 621-624, 666. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001877

    WU S S, LIU Y, LIN K K, et al. The mediating effect of diabetes self-efficacy between perceived role demands and diabetes self-management among community patients with type 2 diabetes[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(4): 621-624, 666. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001877
    [14]
    罗琳, 张金玲, 黄洁. 影响慢性精神分裂症康复训练患者自我效能的因素分析[J]. 护理实践与研究, 2021, 18(13): 2007-2010. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HLSJ202113032.htm

    LUO L, ZHANG J L, HUANG J. Analysis of factors affecting self-efficacy in rehabilitation training patients with chronic schizophrenia[J]. Nursing Practice and Research, 2021, 18(13): 2007-2010. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HLSJ202113032.htm
    [15]
    杜今, 张红宇, 乔雨晨. 游戏治疗提升阿尔茨海默病患者认知能力及自我效能感的干预研究[J]. 中国康复, 2023, 38(7): 426-429. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLKF202307009.htm

    DU J, ZHANG H Y, QIAO Y C. The intervention study of play therapy to improve cognitive function and self-efficacy of elderly patients with dementia[J]. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation, 2023, 38(7): 426-429. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLKF202307009.htm
    [16]
    SAFFARI M, CHANG K C, CHEN J S, et al. Sleep quality and self-stigma mediate the association between problematic use of social media and quality of life among people with schizophrenia in taiwan: a longitudinal study[J]. Psychiatry Investig, 2023, 20(11): 1034-1044.
    [17]
    周必芬, 曹江, 康艳宝, 等. 康复期精神分裂症患者病耻感影响因素及护理对策[J]. 中国基层医药, 2021, 28(3): 463-466.

    ZHOU B F, CAO J, KANG Y B, et al. Influential factors of stigma in convalescent schizophrenic patients and nursing countermeasures[J]. Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy, 2021, 28(3): 463-466.
    [18]
    AHMAD I, VERMA S, NOOHU M M, et al. Sensorimotor and gait training improves proprioception, nerve function, and muscular activation in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy: a randomized control trial[J]. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact, 2020, 20(2): 234-248.
    [19]
    裴建琴, 张艳, 陆江波, 等. 团体感觉运动训练对老年精神分裂症患者认知功能、阴性症状的干预效果研究[J]. 军事护理, 2022, 39(9): 13-16. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JFHL202209004.htm

    PEI J Q, ZHANG Y, LU J B, et al. Effect of group sensorimotor training on cognitive function and negative symptoms in elderly patients with schizophrenia[J]. Military Nursing, 2022, 39(9): 13-16. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JFHL202209004.htm
    [20]
    宋思妍, 黄菁芸. 感觉运动训练对老年精神分裂症患者认知水平、自我效能和日常生活能力的影响[J]. 中国医学创新, 2023, 20(23): 64-68. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZYCX202323015.htm

    SONG S Y, HUANG J Y. Effects of sensorimotor training on cognitive level, self-efficacy and ability of daily living in elderly patients with schizophrenia[J]. Medical Innovation of China, 2023, 20(23): 64-68. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZYCX202323015.htm
    [21]
    王玲. 感觉运动锻炼联合团体绘画艺术对改善稳定期老年精神分裂症患者认知及社会功能的效果[J]. 上海护理, 2023, 23(8): 53-56. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SHHL202308012.htm

    WANG L. Effect of sensorimotor exercise combined with group painting on improving cognitive and social functions among elderly patients with stable schizophrenia[J]. Shanghai Nursing, 2023, 23(8): 53-56. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SHHL202308012.htm
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(6)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (39) PDF downloads(3) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return