Volume 22 Issue 10
Oct.  2024
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LIU Jia, CUI Zhen, SUN Qiaoyu, CHANG Fangfang. Effect of radiotherapy dose on prognosis of cervical esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after define concurrent chemoradiotherapy[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(10): 1671-1674. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003708
Citation: LIU Jia, CUI Zhen, SUN Qiaoyu, CHANG Fangfang. Effect of radiotherapy dose on prognosis of cervical esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after define concurrent chemoradiotherapy[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(10): 1671-1674. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003708

Effect of radiotherapy dose on prognosis of cervical esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after define concurrent chemoradiotherapy

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003708
Funds:

 2022AH051446

 卫科教秘[2018]291号

  • Received Date: 2023-11-18
    Available Online: 2024-12-28
  •   Objective   The dose of define concurrent chemoradiotherapy for cervical esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(CEC) is controversial. This study analyzed the efficacy of patients with CEC who received define concurrent chemoradiotherapy, hoping to provide a clinical reference for the dose of radiotherapy for CEC.   Methods   A retrospective analysis was performed on 89 patients with CEC who received intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) in the Department of Radiotherapy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University from January 2013 to December 2021 and were divided into two groups according to radiotherapy dose: a low-dose group (EQD2Gy≤60 Gy) and a high-dose group (EQD2Gy>60 Gy). Chemotherapy regimens include platinum-based dual drug combination or S1 alone. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to calculate loco-regional control (LRC), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). The log-rank method was used to test differences and univariate analysis. The Cox model was used to analyze prognostic factors.   Results   The follow-up rate was 100% and the median follow-up time was 100 months. The 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year LRC rates were 76.1%, 37.9%, and 22.4%, respectively, and the PFS rates were 67.4%, 30.0%, and 16.2%, respectively. The OS rates were 85.4%, 47.1%, and 29.6%, respectively. Univariate analysis showed that T stage, N stage, TNM stage, and radiotherapy dose were the influencing factors of OS, PFS, and LRC, and radiotherapy dose was the independent prognostic factor of 0S, PFS, and LRC in cervical esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (P < 0.05).   Conclusion   When cervical esophageal squamous cell carcinoma is treated with define chemoradiotherapy, EQD2Gy>60 Gy showed a better survival benefit, and radiotherapy dose was an independent prognostic factor for OS, PFS, and LRC.

     

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