Survey on the mental health status and influencing factors of ICU nurses in the post epidemic era

LIU Jie; LI Lei; WANG Xiaocheng; ZHANG Nan

doi:10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003761

Volume 22 Issue 11

Nov. 2024

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LIU Jie, LI Lei, WANG Xiaocheng, ZHANG Nan. Survey on the mental health status and influencing factors of ICU nurses in the post epidemic era[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(11): 1904-1907. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003761

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LIU Jie, LI Lei, WANG Xiaocheng, ZHANG Nan. Survey on the mental health status and influencing factors of ICU nurses in the post epidemic era[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(11): 1904-1907. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003761

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Survey on the mental health status and influencing factors of ICU nurses in the post epidemic era

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003761

LIU Jie^{1, 2}
, LI Lei³
, WANG Xiaocheng^{1, 2}
, ZHANG Nan^{2
,
,}

1.
Center for Aerospace Clinical Medicine, Department of Aerospace Medicine, Air Force Medical University, Xi' an, Shaanxi 710032, China

Funds:

LJXD-222H-202206

Received Date: 2023-09-10
Available Online: 2024-12-31

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To investigate the mental health status of ICU nurses and the factors affecting them in the post epidemic era. Methods A total of 300 nurses working in the ICU of a military hospital were investigated from November 2023 to December 2023, and questionnaires were administered using the social support rating scale, fatigue scale, positive psychological capital and stress perception scale. Results The total stress perception score of ICU nurses was [38.00 (32.00, 42.00)], the fatigue score was [7.00 (4.00, 10.00)], the social support score was [49.00 (44.00, 55.00)]. The self-efficacy (33.19±6.01) and resilience (29.89±7.25) scores in positive psychological capital were hope (32.16±5.38), and optimism (32.37±5.60). Additionally, out of the nursing staff surveyed, 16.49% (48/291) felt moderate pressure, while 62.89% (183/291) experienced higher pressure, and 20.62% (60/291) reported very high pressure. Further multifactorial analysis revealed that age, having children, participating in anti-epidemic activities, contracting new crowns, completing vaccinations, and marital status were associated with varying degrees of stress, fatigue, and positive psychological capital (P < 0.05). In addition, stress perception was negatively correlated with social support and positive psychological capital while positively correlated with fatigue. Conclusion More than 80% of ICU nurses experience high levels of psychological stress and fatigue, and the department should implement scientific and reasonable intervention methods to help nursing staff alleviate fatigue and stress, ensuring smooth treatment implementation.
- Stress perception,
- Fatigue,
- Social support,
- Positive psychological capital,
- Nursing staff

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References(19)

References

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Survey on the mental health status and influencing factors of ICU nurses in the post epidemic era

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