Volume 23 Issue 1
Jan.  2025
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2025  >  23(1): 73-76
SHEN Qinwei, LUO Ping, ZHENG Jifeng. Influence of disease perception and treatment confidence on treatment compliance of adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury tendency[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(1): 73-76. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003838
Citation: SHEN Qinwei, LUO Ping, ZHENG Jifeng. Influence of disease perception and treatment confidence on treatment compliance of adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury tendency[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(1): 73-76. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003838
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Influence of disease perception and treatment confidence on treatment compliance of adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury tendency

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003838

  • Department of Psychosomatic Disorders, Shaoxing Seventh People' s Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312000, China

Funds:

 2024ZL1139

  • Received Date: 2024-06-12
    Available Online: 2025-02-13
    Abstract
  •   Objective   To investigate the treatment compliance of adolescent patients with non-suicidal self-injury tendency and its related influencing factors, and analyze the effects of disease perception and treatment confidence on treatment compliance.   Methods   A total of 113 adolescent patients with non-suicidal self-injury tendency who were treated in Shaoxing Seventh People' s Hospital from October 2020 to November 2023 were selected as the research object, and their treatment compliance score, disease perception, and treatment confidence were investigated. Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the relationship between disease perception and treatment confidence and treatment compliance, and patients were divided into a high compliance group and a low compliance group according to their treatment compliance scores, and the related factors affecting treatment compliance were analyzed by multivariate logistic regression.   Results   37.17% (42/113) patients had poor treatment compliance, and the scores of age, course of disease, drinking history, comorbidity of depression, disease perception, treatment confidence, and RBANS score of patients with high treatment compliance were significantly different from those of patients with low treatment compliance (P < 0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that disease perception was negatively correlated with treatment compliance (r=-0.504, P < 0.001), and treatment confidence was positively correlated with treatment compliance (r=0.518, P < 0.001). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the course of disease (OR=0.051), comorbid depression (OR=0.177), disease perception (OR=0.817), confidence in treatment (OR=1.905), and RBANS score (OR=1.221) were the factors that affected the treatment compliance (P < 0.05).   Conclusion   Teenagers with non-suicidal self-injury tendency have poor treatment compliance, and improving patients' disease perception and treatment confidence may be the key goal of intervention measures to improve treatment compliance.

     

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