Volume 23 Issue 2
Feb.  2025
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2025  >  23(2): 318-322
ZHANG Jun, JIANG Pin, TANG Huan, ZHANG Yang, PENG Xiangxiang, CHEN Fengyu, ZHANG Chunming, YANG Hui, SUN Liangye. Research on a three-dimensional evaluation model for assessing the competency of general practitioners in the revolutionary old areas of western Anhui[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(2): 318-322. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003894
Citation: ZHANG Jun, JIANG Pin, TANG Huan, ZHANG Yang, PENG Xiangxiang, CHEN Fengyu, ZHANG Chunming, YANG Hui, SUN Liangye. Research on a three-dimensional evaluation model for assessing the competency of general practitioners in the revolutionary old areas of western Anhui[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(2): 318-322. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003894
shu

Research on a three-dimensional evaluation model for assessing the competency of general practitioners in the revolutionary old areas of western Anhui

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003894
  • 1.

    Department of General Practice, Lu'an Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui 237005, China

Funds:

 A-YXGP20210202-01

 2020jyxm0915

  • Received Date: 2024-03-11
    Available Online: 2025-03-27
    Abstract
  •   Objective   To provide a reference for improving the abilities, performance assessment, and evaluation of general practitioners in the western Anhui, this study constructs a three-dimensional competency evaluation model from the perspectives of employers, general practitioners, and patients.   Methods   A job competency item pool and a preliminary model draft were created using literature research and surveys from February to May 2023. A total of 13 consulting experts were picked from three categories: those with experienced clinical practice, those familiar with general theory education, and those engaged in hospital management. From May to August 2023, two rounds of surveys were conducted using the Delphi method, and the competency model for general practitioners in the western Anhui region was modified based on expert feedback. The weights of each indicator in the job competency model were calculated using the Analytic Hierarchy Process.   Results   The response rates for the two rounds of expert questionnaires were 100.00% and 84.62%, respectively. The professional familiarity, judgment, and authority coefficients in the first round were 0.88, 0.93, and 0.91, respectively. The final three-dimensional evaluation model for the competency of general practitioners in the revolutionary old area of western Anhui was established, including 5 first-level indicators, 12 second-level indicators, and 41 third-level indicators. The first-level indicators, ranked by combined weight from highest to lowest, are "basic medical service capability" (0.341 0), "public service capability" (0.254 7), "humanistic practice ability" (0.164 1), "communication and collaboration ability" (0.141 3), and "continuing education and learning ability" (0.099 1). Among the second-level indicator, "medical prevention integration ability" (0.194 0) has the highest combined weight. "providing timely, effective, and safe two-way referrals" (0.029 2) is the third-level indicator with the highest weight.   Conclusion   The study established a three-dimensional competency evaluation model for general practitioners in the revolutionary old areas of western Anhui. The model is targeted and provide a solid foundation for the future training of general practitioners in the western Anhui region.

     

    • FullText(HTML)
  • loading
    • References(19)
  • [1]
    冯羿凯, 黄洁, 路海英, 等. 中外全科医生能力与胜任素质要求对比及启示[J]. 中国社会医学杂志, 2022, 39(2): 195-199.

    FENG Y K, HUANG J, LU H Y, et al. Comparison of competence and competency requirements of general practitioners in China and abroad and their implications[J]. Chinese Journal of Social Medicine, 2022, 39(2): 195-199.
    [2]
    张翰林, 何紫棠, 李玥等. 临床医师胜任力的经典模型与研究进展[J]. 协和医学杂志, 2023, 14(6): 1296-1300.

    ZHANG H L, HE Z T, LI Y, et al. Classical modeling and research progress of clinician competency[J]. Journal of Concord Medicine, 2023, 14(6): 1296-1300.
    [3]
    尹又, 陈晓晗, 詹飞霞, 等. 中国全科医学的现状及与英国、澳大利亚全科医学的对比和思考[J]. 中国高等医学教育, 2021, 1(12): 146-147.

    YIN Y, CHEN X H, ZHAN F X, et al. The current situation of general medicine in China and its comparison and reflection with general medicine in the United Kingdom and Australia[J]. China Higher Medical Education, 2021, 1(12): 146-147.
    [4]
    曾玉潇, 高韬, 柯大智. 新医科背景下全科医学人才培养探讨[J]. 现代医药卫生, 2023, 39(1): 152-154, 157.

    ZENG Y X, GAO T, KE D Z. Discussion on the cultivation of general medicine talents under the background of new medical science[J]. Journal of Modern Medicine & Health, 2023, 39(1): 152-154, 157.
    [5]
    韩颖, 王晶, 郑建中, 等. 全科医生岗位胜任力评价指标体系的构建研究[J]. 中国全科医学, 2017, 20(1): 15-20. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2017.01.004

    LIU L, FANG J M, PENG Y X. Research progress on the competency model and theory of general practitioner positions[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2017, 20(1): 15-20. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2017.01.004
    [6]
    高静, 杜望春, 李晨蕾, 等. 基于德尔菲法和层次分析法的全科医生岗位胜任力模型构建研究[J]. 中国社会医学杂志, 2023, 40(2): 214-219.

    GAO J, DU W C, LI C L, et al. Research on the construction of a competency model for general practitioner positions based on the Delphi method and hierarchical analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Social Medicine, 2023, 40(2): 214-219.
    [7]
    李敏, 董玉祺, 李娜, 等. 北京市乡村医生岗位胜任力模型的构建[J]. 中华全科医学, 2023, 21(1): 1-5. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002798

    LI M, DONG Y Q, LI N, et al. Construction of a job competency model for rural doctors in Beijing[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(1): 1-5. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002798
    [8]
    赵春雨, 温瑞霞, 杨娜. 皖西地区贫困空间分异的影响机制[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(12): 2916-2928.

    ZHAO C Y, WEN R X, YANG N. Mechanisms affecting the spatial differentiation of poverty in western Anhui[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2020, 35(12): 2916-2928.
    [9]
    刘晓楚, 顾立, 鞠梅, 等. 养老机构老年人的健康保健服务需求Kano属性及其影响因素[J]. 广西医学, 2021, 43(23): 2850-2855.

    LIU X C, GU L, JU M, et al. Kano attributes of health care service demand of elderly people in nursing institutions and their influencing factors[J]. Guangxi Medical Journal, 2021, 43(23): 2850-2855.
    [10]
    周冬冬, 葛许华. 欠发达地区全科医生岗位胜任力评价指标体系研究[J]. 中国全科医学, 2023, 26(31): 3908-3914.

    ZHOU D D, GE X H. Research on the evaluation index system of competency of general practitioners in underdeveloped areas[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(31): 3908-3914.
    [11]
    潘红梅. Yaahp软件在医疗服务质量评价中的应用[J]. 智能计算机与应用, 2020, 10(1): 186-188, 192.

    PAN H M. Application of Yaahp software in medical service quality evaluation[J]. Intelligent Computer and Application, 2020, 10(1): 186-188, 192.
    [12]
    刘婧, 周宪春. 国内外全科医生岗位胜任力影响因素对比及启示[J]. 中国老年学杂志, 2020, 40(5): 1095-1100.

    LIU J, ZHOU X C. Comparison of factors influencing the competency of general practitioner positions at home and abroad and implications[J]. Chinese Journal of Gerontology, 2020, 40(5): 1095-1100.
    [13]
    沙玛·木拉提, 陈红, 迪丽菲亚·地力夏提, 等. 新疆基层全科医生岗位胜任力现况调查及影响因素分析[J]. 中华全科医学, 2023, 21(8): 1351-1355. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003121

    SHAMA MURATI, CHEN H, DILIFIYA DILICHATI, et al. Survey on the current status of job competence of primary general practitioners in Xinjiang and analysis of influencing factors[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(8): 1351-1355. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003121
    [14]
    李觅琼, 吴玉苗, 朱捷, 等. 基于Delphi法的家庭医生服务能力评估体系的建立[J]. 中国全科医学, 2019, 22(16): 1989-1995.

    LIAN L, LI X Y, ZOU M R, et al. Application of modified Delphi method to construct an indicator system of family doctor health service capacity in China[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2019, 22(16): 1989-1995.
    [15]
    苏芳, 左延莉, 吴彩媛, 等. 广西乡镇卫生院全科医生岗位胜任力模型的构建研究[J]. 中国全科医学, 2015, 18(16): 1893-1900.

    SHAO Q, WU Y, WANG Z J, et al. Research on the construction of competency model of family doctor team: A survey based on Anhui Province[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2015, 18(16): 1893-1900.
    [16]
    胡民晔. 基层医疗卫生机构医防融合健康管理模式研究[J]. 科技风, 2021, 57(27): 167-169.

    HU M Y. Research on the health management model of medical defense integration in primary healthcare organizations[J]. Science and Technology Wind, 2021, 57(27): 167-169.
    [17]
    杜改丽, 王丽霞. 基于健康医疗大数据的精准智慧养老实现路径探索[J]. 医药论坛杂志, 2022, 43(16): 1-4, 8.

    DU C L, WANG L X. Exploration of the realization path of accurate intelligent aging based on healthcare big data[J]. Journal of Medical Forum, 2022, 43(16): 1-4, 8.
    [18]
    敖艺洲, 程瑜, KIELMANN K, 等. 供方视角下慢性病分级诊疗与双向转诊障碍研究[J]. 中国卫生经济, 2023, 42(7): 44-47.

    AO Y Z, CHENG Y, KIELMANN K, et al. A study of hierarchical diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases and two-way referral barriers from a supply-side perspective[J]. China Health Economy, 2023, 42(7): 44-47.
    [19]
    方谦昊, 徐进, 谢树莹, 等. 基于区域协同的双向转诊服务模式研究与探索[J]. 医学信息学杂志, 2023, 44(11): 25-29.

    FANG Q H, XU J, XIE S Y, et al. Research and exploration of two-way referral service model based on regional collaboration[J]. Journal of Medical Informatics, 2023, 44(11): 25-29.
    • Relative Articles
    • Supplements(0)
    • Cited By
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(2)

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML

    Article Metrics

    Article views (13) PDF downloads(1) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    Address：No. 287, Changhuai Road, Bengbu, Anhui Province, 233004, P.R.ChinaphoneNo：0552-3066635； 0552-3051890Email：zhqkyx@163.com

    Copyright © Chinese Journal of General Practice皖ICP备2020018345号-2

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.    

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return