Volume 23 Issue 3
Mar.  2025
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WU Xiuhua, ZHU Xialing, YE Li, WANG Lili. Application of nursing intervention based on KANO model in home care of pacemaker implants[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(3): 521-524. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003941
Citation: WU Xiuhua, ZHU Xialing, YE Li, WANG Lili. Application of nursing intervention based on KANO model in home care of pacemaker implants[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(3): 521-524. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003941

Application of nursing intervention based on KANO model in home care of pacemaker implants

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003941
Funds:

 LGF21H170001

 2023GYX30

  • Received Date: 2024-06-26
    Available Online: 2025-05-14
  •   Objective  To develop and implement personalized nursing plans through KANO model demand analysis, and to develop ideas for clinical nursing work.  Methods  A total of 151 patients who received pacemaker implantation surgery in Lishui Central Hospital from January 2022 to March 2023 were selected and divided into a control group (76 cases) and a KANO group (75 cases) by random number table method, and were given conventional continuous nursing intervention or nursing intervention based on KANO model, respectively. Finally, 73 and 74 cases were enrolled in each group, and the mastery of disease-related knowledge, compliance, complication rate, and quality of life score were compared between the two groups.  Results  The awareness rates of "self-disease knowledge, self-care knowledge, pacemaker specific knowledge, and pacemaker implantation knowledge" in the KANO group after nursing were 89.19%, 87.84%, 79.73%, and 85.14%, respectively, which were higher than 64.38%, 64.38%, 57.53%, and 63.01% in the control group (P < 0.05). Medical compliance score: daily pulse measurement [(3.09±0.56) points], regular medication [(3.01±0.47) points], exercise [(2.88±0.45) points], postoperative precautions [(2.90±0.34) points] in the KANO group were higher than (2.53±0.41) points, (2.44±0.36) points, (2.19±0.37) points, (2.23±0.46) points in control group (P < 0.05). The incidence of complications (6.76% vs. 20.55%) in the KANO group was lower than that of the control group (χ2=5.946, P=0.015). The quality of life score in the KANO group was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Nursing intervention based on the KANO model has obvious advantages in improving disease-related knowledge and compliance behavior of home patients with cardiac pacemaker implantation, reducing the occurrence of complications, and improving the quality of life.

     

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