Volume 23 Issue 7
Jul.  2025
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WANG Yingying, YAN Dong, WANG Xin, REN Peipei, ZHANG Can, XUE Penghan, GAO Fei, ZENG Yanli. Clinical Efficacy and Short-Term Prognosis Analysis of DPMAS Combined with Half-Volume PE in the Treatment of Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(7): 1111-1114. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004076
Citation: WANG Yingying, YAN Dong, WANG Xin, REN Peipei, ZHANG Can, XUE Penghan, GAO Fei, ZENG Yanli. Clinical Efficacy and Short-Term Prognosis Analysis of DPMAS Combined with Half-Volume PE in the Treatment of Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(7): 1111-1114. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004076

Clinical Efficacy and Short-Term Prognosis Analysis of DPMAS Combined with Half-Volume PE in the Treatment of Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004076
Funds:

 iGandanF-1082023-RGG003

 LHGJ20220078

 ZHKYQ202220

  • Received Date: 2024-09-05
    Available Online: 2025-10-25
  •   Objective   To explore the effects of plasma exchange (PE) and dual plasma molecular adsorption combined with half-volume plasma exchange (DPMAS combined with half-volume PE) on the improvement of clinical efficacy indices and short-term survival of the treatment of slow plus acute liver failure.   Methods   A total of 132 patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure, who were hospitalized at Henan Provincial People' s Hospital from January 2021 to July 2023, were selected. According to the treatment modality, patients were divided into the PE treatment group (83 cases) and the DPMAS combined with half-dose PE treatment group (49 cases). Laboratory parameters and mortality rates at 7 days, 28 days, and 90 days post-discharge were monitored in both groups before and after the different modes of artificial liver treatment.   Results   After treatment, the HB variation in the PE-treatment group demonstrated a significantly greater magnitude of change compared to the DPMAS combined with half-volume PE treatment group, with this differences attaining statistical significance (P < 0.05). Both treatment modalities improved liver function (P < 0.05), with the PE treatment group showing superior results in coagulation function compared to the DPMAS combined with half-dose PE group (P < 0.05). No statistically significant differences were observed in the comparison of bilirubin level changes and adverse reaction incidence rates between the two groups (P>0.05), but the cumulative 90-day mortality rate was significantly lower in the DPMAS combined with half-dose PE group (PE group: 31 cases, 37.3%; DPMAS combined with half-dose PE group: 10 cases, 20.4%), with statistical significance (P < 0.001).   Conclusion   The DPMAS combined with half-dose PE treatment is effective in improving liver function and significantly enhancing survival rates in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure. Additionally, it addresses the issue of plasma resource shortages and markedly improves the prognosis for liver failure patients, providing more time for transitioning to liver transplantation.

     

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