Effects of Annexin A1 on inflammatory response and collagen deposition of lung fibroblast
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摘要:
目的 探讨膜联蛋白A1(Annexin A1)对肺成纤维细胞炎症反应、增殖及胶原沉积的作用。 方法 分离小鼠原代肺成纤维细胞,利用不同浓度的Annexin A1干预肺成纤维细胞24 h或48 h后,检测炎症因子、细胞增殖及胶原沉积表达。将C57/BL6小鼠分为对照组、Annexin A1干预组,每组6~8只。Annexin A1干预组每只小鼠气管滴注1 μg/50 μL Annexin A1重组因子,对照组每只小鼠气道滴注50 μL生理盐水,连续干预7 d后取检。检测肺组织炎症因子、Ⅲ型胶原(Collagen Ⅲ)及气道平滑肌肌动蛋白(α-SMA)的表达。 结果 与对照组比较,Annexin A1能促进肺成纤维细胞分泌IL-6、IL-8等炎症因子(均P < 0.05),促进成纤维细胞的增殖,Collagen Ⅲ合成和α-SMA表达增加(均P < 0.05)。与对照组小鼠比较,Annexin A1干预组小鼠的肺泡灌洗液细胞总数[(2.91±0.26)×104/mL vs.(7.03±0.48)×104/mL,t=7.432,P=0.008]及中性粒细胞数目明显升高[(0.12±0.04)×104/mL vs. (1.01±0.05)×104/mL,t=13.810,P < 0.001],炎症因子、胶原沉积及平滑肌表达也显著增加(均P < 0.05)。 结论 Annexin A1具有诱导肺成纤维细胞的炎症反应、增殖及胶原沉积作用,提示可能在气道重构发病中起重要作用。 Abstract:Objective To investigate the effects of Annexin A1 on inflammatory response, proliferation and collagen deposition of pulmonary fibroblasts. Methods The primary lung fibroblasts of C57/BL6 mice were isolated. After 24 or 48 hours of intervention with different concentrations of Annexin A1, the expression of inflammatory factors, cell proliferation and collagen deposition were detected. C57/BL6 mice were randomly divided into control group and Annexin A1 intervention group according to the random number table method, with 6-8 mice in each group. Each mouse in the Annexin A1 intervention group was instilled with mouse recombinant Annexin A1 (1 μg/50 μL) into the trachea, and each mouse in the control group was instilled with 50 μL saline. After continuous intervention for 7 days, mice were sacrificed for measurement. Inflammatory factors, collagen Ⅲ and airway smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) were detected. Results Inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-8), proliferation, collagen Ⅲ, and α-SMA were significantly increased in the Annexin A1 intervention group compared with the control group (all P < 0.05). Compared with control mice, the total number of cells in the alveolar lavage fluid of the Annexin A1 intervention group [(2.91±0.26)×104/mL vs. (7.03±0.48)×104 /mL, t=7.432, P=0.008] and the number of neutrophils [(0.12±0.04)×104/mL vs. (1.01±0.05)×104/mL, t=13.810, P < 0.001] were significantly increased, and the expression of inflammatory cytokines, collagen deposition, and smooth muscle were also significantly increased (all P < 0.05). Conclusion Annexin A1 induces inflammation, proliferation and collagen deposition in the lung fibroblasts, suggesting that Annexin A1 maybe involved in the pathogenesis of airway remodeling. -
Key words:
- Annexin A1 /
- Pulmonary fibroblasts /
- Pulmonary fibrosis
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表 1 小鼠定量逆转录聚合酶链反应引物序列
待检测物 引物序列 Annexin A1 Forward Primer AAGCAGGCCCGTTTTCTTGAA Reverse Primer GCAACATCCGAGGATACATTGA IL-6 Forward Primer CTGCAAGAGACTTCCATCCAG Reverse Primer AGTGGTATAGACAGGTCTGTTGG IL-17A Forward Primer TCAGCGTGTCCAAACACTGAG Reverse Primer CGCCAAGGGAGTTAAAGACTT IL-1β Forward Primer GAAATGCCACCTTTTGACAGTG Reverse Primer TGGATGCTCTCATCAGGACAG Collagen Ⅲ Forward Primer CTGTAACATGGAAACTGGGGAAA Reverse Primer CCATAGCTGAACTGAAAACCACC α-SMA Forward Primer CCCAGACATCAGGGAGTAATGG Reverse Primer TCTATCGGATACTTCAGCGTCA -
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