With the aging of population as well as the increase of residents' living pressure and the environmental pollution and other reasons, the incidence and mortality of malignant tumors have been rising year by year, which has become one of the major health problems facing the society today. Current cancer research has been included in the study of community chronic disease management. Positive and effective chronic disease management model will help reduce cancer morbidity and mortality. Community is an important place for people's daily life, social activities and maintaining their own health. It is the basic unit of health service. Carrying out publicity and education on cancer prevention and treatment knowledge, promoting the popularization of community cancer prevention knowledge, enabling community residents to actively participate in the implementation of cancer prevention programs have a positive effect on the success of cancer prevention and treatment work in the community. Community-based study of chronic disease management on malignant tumors lays a foundation for accurately determining the incidences, mortalities and their trends, assessing the burden of cancer in our society, exploring the cause of disease and its evolutionary pattern, and building a foundation for targeted disease prevention and evaluation. Currently researchers around the country have been actively exploring the community malignant chronic disease management. The main measures include cancer patients in health management, health education, cancer and other cancer screening and monitoring. This article reviews the domestic and international models of chronic disease management, the status quo of chronic disease management in domestic malignant tumors and the existing problems in community cancer disease management.